Electromechanical and elastic isotropy in the (011) plane of 0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-0.3PbTiO(3) crystals: Inhomogeneous shearing of polarization

TR Number
Date
2002-10-01
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
American Institute of Physics
Abstract

Temperature dependent electromechanical investigations of <110>, <001>, and <111> oriented morphotropic phase boundary compositions of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-PbTi0(3) crystals have been performed. Softening of the dielectric constant, piezoelectric constant, and Young's modulus was found for all three orientations, near a ferroelectric rhombohedral to ferroelectric tetragonal transformation. However, the value of Young's modulus was an order of magnitude higher along <111>, than either <001> or <110>. An unusual electromechanical and elastic equivalence was found between the <110> and <001> directions. This result demonstrates that the enhanced electromechanical performance of oriented piezocrystals is not constrained to the <001> orientation, but rather to the (011) plane. (C) 2002 American Institute of Physics.

Description
Keywords
Elastic moduli, Elasticity, Ferroelectric phase transitions, Dielectric constant, Niobium
Citation
Viehland, D., Li, J. F., Amin, A. (2002). Electromechanical and elastic isotropy in the (011) plane of 0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-0.3PbTiO(3) crystals: Inhomogeneous shearing of polarization. Journal of Applied Physics, 92(7), 3985-3989. doi: 10.1063/1.1486051