Search
Now showing items 1-10 of 43
Impact of Intersection Control on Battery Electric Vehicle Energy Consumption
(MDPI, 2020-06-19)
Battery electric vehicle (BEV) sales have significantly increased in recent years. They have different energy consumption patterns compared to the fuel consumption patterns of internal combustion engine vehicles (ICEVs). ...
Quiet Car Detectability: Impact of Artificial Noise on Ability of Pedestrians to Safely Detect Approaching Electric Vehicles
(National Surface Transportation Safety Center for Excellence, 2020-04-10)
Many auto manufacturers are now producing hybrid and electric vehicles with an additive noise component to signal vehicle presence in the same way that internal combustion engine vehicles signal their presence through ...
Light Levels for Parking Facilities Based on Empirical Evaluation of Visual Performance and User Perceptions
(Taylor & Francis, 2020-04-02)
Light levels recommended for parking facilities should be backed by empirical research that accounts for all users. In the current study, pedestrians’ and drivers’ visual performance and their perceptions of safety, comfort, ...
Battery Electric Vehicle Eco-Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control in the Vicinity of Signalized Intersections
(MDPI, 2020-05-12)
This study develops a connected eco-driving controller for battery electric vehicles (BEVs), the BEV Eco-Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control at Intersections (Eco-CACC-I). The developed controller can assist BEVs while ...
Checklist for Expert Evaluation of HMIs of Automated Vehicles—Discussions on Its Value and Adaptions of the Method within an Expert Workshop
(MDPI, 2020-04-24)
Within a workshop on evaluation methods for automated vehicles (AVs) at the Driving Assessment 2019 symposium in Santa Fe; New Mexico, a heuristic evaluation methodology that aims at supporting the development of ...
Bicycle Visibility: Conspicuity of Bicycle Headlamps, Tail Lamps, and Retroreflective Garments in Nighttime Roadway Environments
(National Surface Transportation Safety Center for Excellence, 2020-07-21)
Cyclist deaths are overrepresented among traffic fatalities, and increasing cyclist conspicuity to drivers could potentially reduce cyclist deaths, particularly at night. This report describes an experiment with various ...
Estimation of Traffic Stream Density Using Connected Vehicle Data: Linear and Nonlinear Filtering Approaches
(MDPI, 2020-07-22)
The paper presents a nonlinear filtering approach to estimate the traffic stream density on signalized approaches based solely on connected vehicle (CV) data. Specifically, a particle filter (PF) is developed to produce ...
The Assessment of Alternative Overhead Sign Lighting
(National Surface Transportation Safety Center for Excellence, 2020-07-22)
This report evaluates an alternative method for lighting highway signs that takes advantage of their retroreflective properties. This method uses a single luminaire mounted some distance upstream of the sign, with a focused, ...
Developing a Web-Based Return-on-Investment Calculator for Truck Safety Technologies
(National Surface Transportation Safety Center for Excellence, 2020-10-08)
Although large truck advanced safety technologies such as automatic emergency braking, lane departure warning, and video-based onboard monitoring are becoming more prevalent, adoption rates and use are lagging due to ...
Alcohol and Drug Testing: Informational Guidelines for Occupational Drivers
(National Surface Transportation Safety Center for Excellence, 2020-09-04)
The Omnibus Transportation Employee Testing Act of 1991 requires all Department of Transportation (DOT) agencies to conduct drug and alcohol testing of safety-sensitive transportation employees, which includes commercial ...