<front xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.0/xsd/JATS-journalpublishing1.xsd" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
    <journal-meta>
        <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">IJBI</journal-id>
        <journal-title-group>
            <journal-title>International Journal of Biomedical Imaging</journal-title>
        </journal-title-group>
        <issn pub-type="epub">1687-4196</issn>
        <issn pub-type="ppub">1687-4188</issn>
        <publisher>
            <publisher-name>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher-name>
        </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
        <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">087319</article-id>
        <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1155/2007/87319</article-id>

        <article-categories>
            <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
                <subject>Research Article</subject>
            </subj-group>
        </article-categories>
        <title-group>
            <article-title>Cone-Beam Composite-Circling Scan and Exact Image Reconstruction for a Quasi-Short Object</article-title>
        </title-group>
        <contrib-group>
            <contrib contrib-type="author" id="U74108628">
                <name>
                    <surname>Yu</surname>
                    <given-names>Hengyong</given-names>
                </name>
                <email>hengyongyu@vt.edu</email>
                <xref ref-type="aff" rid="I1"/>
            </contrib>
            <contrib contrib-type="author" id="U41031059">
                <name>
                    <surname>Wang</surname>
                    <given-names>Ge</given-names>
                </name>
                <email>wangg@vt.edu</email>
                <xref ref-type="aff" rid="I1"/>
            </contrib>
            <contrib contrib-type="Academic Editor" id="U53146768">
                <name>
                    <surname>Jiang</surname>
                    <given-names>M.</given-names>
                </name>
            </contrib>
        </contrib-group>
        <aff id="I1">
            <addr-line>Biomedical Imaging Division</addr-line>
            <addr-line>VT-WFU School of Biomedical Engineering and Science</addr-line>
            <addr-line>Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University</addr-line>
            <addr-line>Blacksburg, VA 24061</addr-line>
            <country>USA</country>
            <ext-link ext-link-type="domain-name">vt.edu</ext-link>
        </aff>
        <pub-date pub-type="publication-year">
            <year>2007</year>
        </pub-date>
        <pub-date pub-type="archival-date">
            <day>03</day>
            <month>02</month>
            <year>2008</year>
        </pub-date>
        <volume>2007</volume>
        <history>
            <date date-type="received">
                <day>12</day>
                <month>11</month>
                <year>2007</year>
            </date>
            <date date-type="accepted">
                <day>20</day>
                <month>11</month>
                <year>2007</year>
            </date>
        </history>
        
        <permissions>
    <copyright-year>2007</copyright-year>
    <copyright-holder>Copyright &#x00A9; 2007 Hengyong Yu and Ge Wang.</copyright-holder>
    <license license-type="open-access"><license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the <ext-link xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">Creative Commons Attribution License</ext-link>, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p></license>
</permissions>
<abstract>

            <p>Here we propose a cone-beam composite-circling mode to solve the quasi-short object problem, which is to reconstruct a short portion of a long object from longitudinally truncated cone-beam data involving the short object. In contrast to the saddle curve cone-beam scanning, the proposed scanning mode requires that the X-ray focal spot undergoes a circular motion in a plane facing the short object, while the X-ray source is rotated in the gantry main plane. Because of the symmetry of the proposed mechanical rotations and the compatibility with the physiological conditions, this new mode has significant advantages over the saddle curve from perspectives of both engineering implementation and clinical applications. As a feasibility study, a backprojection filtration (BPF) algorithm is developed to reconstruct images from data collected along a composite-circling trajectory. The initial simulation results demonstrate the correctness of the proposed exact reconstruction method and the merits of the proposed mode.</p>
        </abstract>
        <funding-group>
            <award-group>
                <funding-source>http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000002 National Institutes of Health</funding-source>
                <award-id>EB007288</award-id>
            </award-group>
            <award-group>
                <funding-source>http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000002 National Institutes of Health</funding-source>
                <award-id>EB004287</award-id>
            </award-group>
            <award-group>
                <funding-source>http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000002 National Institutes of Health</funding-source>
                <award-id>EB00-2667</award-id>
            </award-group>
        </funding-group>
        <counts>
            <ref-count count="32"/>
            <page-count count="10"/>
        </counts>
    </article-meta>
</front>
