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[Sydney Thorpe] I'm the assistant director of academic
affairs on the Student Government Association

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and tonight I'll be the moderator for

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the event "You want me to pay what? 
A student perspective on learning costs"

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First we're going to go through the
panel and do introductions.

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Good evening, I'm Steve Skripak. I'm a
faculty member in the department of

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management in the college of business.

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Hi, I'm Cara Boim.  I'm a sophomore
in human development and psychology

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and I used to be a neuroscience major.
Hi, I'm Sarah Umbarger-Wells.  I'm

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special research faculty here at the
university and I'm also

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a PhD student in the higher education
program.

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Hi, I'm Kimberly Kading and I'm a
freshman in university studies.

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I'm J.T. Addair and I'm a sophomore in
university studies as well.

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Hi, I'm Anita Walz.  I'm the open
education, copyright,

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and scholarly communication librarian
here at the university libraries.

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I would like to thank all the panel
members for being here tonight and being

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able to share their perspectives.
So the purpose of this event is to

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become more aware of the struggles that
students face

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in paying for educational materials,
allowing for education

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of the resources available, and also
understanding the process

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the professors go through in order to
implement open textbook resources

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and their experiences in the matter.

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And Anita will give us a brief
introduction to open education.

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Thank you very much for inviting me here tonight.

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I want to give a bit of background on open
education because

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when I talk to people they think a
lot of different things

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about what open education is. A lot of
people think

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oh it means you have no admissions
requirements,

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it means you have free textbooks, it
means you

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are mainstreaming persons with
disabilities in your curriculum,

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it's all about MOOCs, and
while some of these things might be correct,

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open education is a lot more than

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each of these things.
It's really a movement, a philosophy, and

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a set of practices
that allow people to do what they need

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to do to grow in their learning practices. Really it's about

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sharing, and it's about sharing in three
different ways:

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open access which

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is very popular because it means that
something

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is free you can get to it free
you can use it you can read it no

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problems
everybody's happy

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open educational resources these are not
only free but they have a license that

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allows you to adapt and to share them
and i should mention that some of these

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things are more exciting for students
and some of them are more exciting for

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faculty the fact that you can adapt
resources

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is very exciting um to
some faculty but the one that is

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probably more exciting
we'll get to is the third one open

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pedagogy
some some examples of open educational

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resources how many of you have heard
of this word before okay

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so open educational resources are a
response to

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copyright in a certain degree where you
can't copy you can't share you can't

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change something
versus materials that have what we call

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5r permissions
where you can reuse revise remix

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redistribute retain
these works most often

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these are described with creative
commons licenses

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that range from allowing

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pretty broad use all with attribution
down to

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allowing use but only for non-commercial
purposes and sharing future editions

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with the same license
some examples that uh the university

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library has
worked on with faculty around the

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university include
fundamentals of business which um steve

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spreepak will talk a bit about
today there's a video series out of that

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med that just came out this year and
we have a third book that's in the works

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right now
but the part that i think is most

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compelling
that drives open education really is

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pedagogy
it's what teachers want to do in their

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classrooms
building assignments work for students

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that is meaningful that's purposeful
that's valuable in the real world

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that enables students to explore and to
to learn um at their

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things that they are that they are
interested in

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um one of the ways that this is
described is uh an intentional

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design of creative ways for students
work to be

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impactful and relevant a few examples of
this

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that you may have experienced at
virginia tech

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include some of the work in the world
regions course

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where students are impersonating

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public figures and following their lives
and tweeting as if they were them

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um others include faculty who are
teaching

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with something like wikipedia where
students are building

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and creating assignments and
creating real worlds materials that

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that add value to the rest of the world

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without um further explanation
uh just like to say the operative

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question really is how can i be more
open

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and so i just want to leave you with
this idea um

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open education is not just free freely
available

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things um but it is based on a series of
values of sharing of

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collaborating getting feedback from
other people

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incorporating new ideas using open
licenses that we've looked at

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giving credit and then focusing on
students or learners

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and their needs so without
further delay that is

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open education

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and now we will transition into
questions for

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all of the panel members so this is open
to anyone

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um

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how much did you spend on required
learning resources

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in college
i can start with that and say it was a

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long time ago
and i remember that a book that was

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forty dollars was
really expensive

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yeah i i don't remember a lot i just
remember there were there were some

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books that were
i thought were kind of pricey

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um but i know it's different now yes
i've spent um i think last year or this

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year
um i think around 1200 on books

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um for everything so
so far i've probably spent over three

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hundred
on just books and that doesn't include

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like access codes or other outside
sources that they use

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i think i've spent about like 500
including access

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and stuff um i've tried to
rent versus buy which can sometimes be

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good but other times
i when i buy it i sell it back to

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someone else and make money back but
usually that's hard because some of the

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books
you can't sell them without the access

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folks these people may be from the class
and a chemistry textbook alone for

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general chemistry is like 250.

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as a graduate student in my department
it's a little bit different most of our

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textbooks are
um far less expensive than what

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undergraduates it seems are paying
um and most of the books that i purchase

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are things i'm going to use
further in my my career as an educator

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and so for me there are things that i am
going to continue to to rely on

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but yet it seems that the materials that
i need are

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a little easier to come by and probably
a little less expensive than

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than what undergrads are paying so

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so it was so long ago that i went to
college that i don't even think the

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number is
relevant but everything now just seems

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so expensive
um what did you all generally think when

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you were paying for your textbooks
was there any semester that was

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a lot more than another or less

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so i'm on limited funds and
my first thought was why are they so

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expensive
because it's a huge university you would

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figure that
the book prices would be lower but

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instead when i first bought
books it ended up being like 422 dollars

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and i returned all of them and bought
them

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on amazon book holders any place i could
find it cheaper

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because the money that i have
i need to like save for other things

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because classes will want you to buy
like top hat

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and just other things and
access codes are beyond ridiculous

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because some classes it's like yeah i
buy this book but

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this may or not like may or may not be
helpful to your learning

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and i just can't afford that

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yeah with um the access codes um
the university has canvas so i don't

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really see like why it's
um necessary to buy access codes to

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other online websites when we have
canvas as a university for free

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even though it's included like with
tuition and room and board

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um so

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yeah i definitely feel the same about
access foods and um

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i also see a lot of people i work at the
university bookstore

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and so i see a lot of people come in buy
like 500

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worth of books but i know they can get
fined find

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through used or cheaper but like the
bookstore has unlimited used books

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um most books are sold in like a package
deal like a chemistry book so you can't

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buy just the access code or something
um which makes it more expensive even

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though you only need one of them
so i do know that when i was an

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undergrad
um being a low income first generation

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student
i was very mindful of how much books

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cost and so
that determined in some way my

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choice of major i didn't have parents to
ask if that was a wise choice should i

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be choosing my future based on whether i
can afford these books today or not or

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taking on another job just to buy books
so i made the choice to change majors

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something that was a little more
affordable

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and books happened to be one of the
factors in that decision there were

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times that i did drop classes
when i went to the bookstore and bought

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the books or looked to see how much the
books were i was like i don't need this

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class
i can pick one that's cheaper and i

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would go to the bookstore and look and
see

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the classes that maybe only had one book
or a few books that were very

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inexpensive or ones i knew i could get
at the library because i worked at the

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library
i could check those books out and so

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those sometimes would be the classes i
would enroll in

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um especially it was a class that i
didn't have to take to complete a major

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so a lot of bad choices based on
affordability

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how do you believe these educational

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materials

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well so far

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i didn't buy a physical book for one of
my classes because

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it would have pushed my budget so i just
managed to get the online version but i

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had to have it because she grades
on the learning curves but as for

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my other class i didn't buy
that access code i bought the used book

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online
and so far everything's been fine so

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um if they're not doing anything with
the access codes i don't see why it's

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necessary to buy a brand new book
when i can go buy it for cheaper

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it just seems a bit

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online pointless any other materials
for the same information

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i know for the principles of biology
class they put up

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powerpoints on earth videos
um on canvas and i bought the textbook

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never touched it just used the
powerpoints and

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bought like a b plus a ghost semesters
so i didn't need to have it

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and for my personal finance class we
have um online recorded lectures

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um and even at the beginning of the
semester he said that we didn't have to

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buy the book but it would be good
like beneficial if we did i couldn't

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afford it but
the recorded lectures like really helped

00:15:01.279 --> 00:15:05.920
me
to learn those uh that and he posts the

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powerpoints on canvas so it's really
really simple like with

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getting access to the information

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for other educational materials other
than textbooks

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such as an access code um how much would
you say that these

00:15:29.440 --> 00:15:33.040
materials are working

00:15:35.120 --> 00:15:40.160
i understand that it like
i guess the money goes to the people who

00:15:40.160 --> 00:15:44.959
wrote the book
but to me it is

00:15:44.959 --> 00:15:50.480
really unnecessary and when you're like
buying the book that should go to them

00:15:50.480 --> 00:15:55.199
but where it gets to the point
where i can't afford it and

00:15:55.199 --> 00:16:00.079
like probably most of the virginia tech
population can't

00:16:00.079 --> 00:16:03.040
because like everyone that i talked to
at the beginning of the year the first

00:16:03.040 --> 00:16:07.440
thing they said was
the books are so expensive here and i

00:16:07.440 --> 00:16:11.759
was like i agree
it is insane so then they're like

00:16:11.759 --> 00:16:15.600
listing all these places
alternate ways to buy books that are

00:16:15.600 --> 00:16:18.399
cheaper
which is ironic because you would figure

00:16:18.399 --> 00:16:23.440
that the library
or the bookstore would want people to

00:16:23.440 --> 00:16:27.680
buy their books instead but when people
are going out they're losing money that

00:16:27.680 --> 00:16:29.920
way

00:16:30.959 --> 00:16:36.639
i have a student as the the
faculty advisor and also i guess a

00:16:36.639 --> 00:16:39.519
member i'm not really a fan of the
advisor i guess i'm just a

00:16:39.519 --> 00:16:45.759
helper and i don't know what i am
anyway um so one of the uh

00:16:45.759 --> 00:16:48.800
1g at bt which is first generation
virginia tech students

00:16:48.800 --> 00:16:53.440
told me that um in the
the major that this particular student

00:16:53.440 --> 00:16:58.160
is in access codes are
a big deal um it's something that's that

00:16:58.160 --> 00:17:01.600
they have to have
for this particular major and this

00:17:01.600 --> 00:17:05.360
student
informed me that their financial aid

00:17:05.360 --> 00:17:09.679
package
was not set up

00:17:09.679 --> 00:17:16.799
to provide enough funding
to cover the addition uh the cost

00:17:16.799 --> 00:17:23.280
that the access code is so
you know that's a concern of mine

00:17:23.280 --> 00:17:26.319
are we you know is there proper
alignment

00:17:26.319 --> 00:17:30.400
in all different areas of campus to help
students afford

00:17:30.400 --> 00:17:34.640
things like access codes is the
financial aid office aware that students

00:17:34.640 --> 00:17:37.919
in certain majors
have this added expense and so therefore

00:17:37.919 --> 00:17:42.400
their financial aid
um needs to reflect that um

00:17:42.400 --> 00:17:46.480
you know is this is the are the common
conversations taking place

00:17:46.480 --> 00:17:50.720
um so that everyone is aware of what the
the cost really is for students

00:17:50.720 --> 00:17:55.440
as they're trying to navigate their
educational system

00:17:55.440 --> 00:17:59.200
i know a lot of students have to buy an
eye clicker or

00:17:59.200 --> 00:18:03.440
repo which is basically what teachers
use to take attendance

00:18:03.440 --> 00:18:06.720
um to make sure you're there learning in
their class

00:18:06.720 --> 00:18:10.080
and it ends up being a bunch of bs and
you just buy like

00:18:10.080 --> 00:18:13.520
the i clicker itself is like 50 and
basically you're answering multiple

00:18:13.520 --> 00:18:18.240
choice questions with it
um and you do like two or three per

00:18:18.240 --> 00:18:22.160
class and then they drop some but like
it's like just a small participation

00:18:22.160 --> 00:18:25.919
grade and they make them pay like
fifty dollars for the remote and then

00:18:25.919 --> 00:18:30.080
you have to pay an additional expense
every semester you use it

00:18:30.080 --> 00:18:35.520
and just like it seems so unnecessary
because if they're going to like it

00:18:35.520 --> 00:18:38.640
should be like a common thing
they should be able to show up to class

00:18:38.640 --> 00:18:42.559
by themselves they're not showing up to
class then that's

00:18:42.559 --> 00:18:47.120
that shouldn't be like an expense um for
my freshman year

00:18:47.120 --> 00:18:52.240
i actually um i was working two jobs but
it was still yet like really expensive

00:18:52.240 --> 00:18:55.600
just for tuition and everything because
i am a first generation college student

00:18:55.600 --> 00:18:58.400
and i'm
actually academic or financially

00:18:58.400 --> 00:19:02.640
independent
so i couldn't afford an iclicker and um

00:19:02.640 --> 00:19:06.320
that took i think it was maybe 15 of my
grade

00:19:06.320 --> 00:19:10.080
um and i did fail the class or i
withdrew something like that

00:19:10.080 --> 00:19:14.320
but um that definitely definitely played
a large role like

00:19:14.320 --> 00:19:19.280
in me passing that class um and i even
came in contact with like the instructor

00:19:19.280 --> 00:19:21.679
and he
didn't really feel any like not

00:19:21.679 --> 00:19:24.799
necessarily pity but he wasn't like
really understanding

00:19:24.799 --> 00:19:28.799
that i really couldn't afford fifty
dollars for an iclicker and there's an

00:19:28.799 --> 00:19:32.799
app for it on the phone and um i think
it's like maybe fifteen dollars or

00:19:32.799 --> 00:19:35.440
something but
for some reason we weren't allowed to

00:19:35.440 --> 00:19:41.679
like use that um
so i found that a struggle freshman year

00:19:42.880 --> 00:19:46.720
do you all have any particular
experiences with trying to find

00:19:46.720 --> 00:19:56.240
cheaper textbooks
i would rather like buy a used textbook

00:19:56.240 --> 00:19:59.679
that's been used probably like 10 20
times

00:19:59.679 --> 00:20:07.200
highlighted written in as long as i can
read the words and like all my pages are

00:20:07.200 --> 00:20:10.799
there
i will take it over a new book

00:20:10.799 --> 00:20:18.400
any day because um
like they said i'm a first generation

00:20:18.400 --> 00:20:22.640
i'm here on a scholarship the
scholarship pays for room board and

00:20:22.640 --> 00:20:27.120
tuition
not books and uh

00:20:27.120 --> 00:20:30.240
there are other things that like play
into it i had to get

00:20:30.240 --> 00:20:35.600
like a small loan and like
books are expensive but nobody actually

00:20:35.600 --> 00:20:40.720
um
uh pays attention to the other expenses

00:20:40.720 --> 00:20:43.840
because that loan goes towards like
personal

00:20:43.840 --> 00:20:49.919
care um laptops
if you have nothing it's very difficult

00:20:49.919 --> 00:20:54.400
to buy
all these unnecessary things

00:20:54.400 --> 00:20:58.960
i know sometimes i will when i get the
book list for my class

00:20:58.960 --> 00:21:02.000
i'll look and see if i can find an
addition that's

00:21:02.000 --> 00:21:06.880
um you know the previous year or maybe a
couple years back

00:21:06.880 --> 00:21:10.559
so that i can you know get a book that's
less expensive and generally

00:21:10.559 --> 00:21:14.880
a new addition um if it's a couple of
years old

00:21:14.880 --> 00:21:21.360
it's lots lots less expensive than
the new edition of so i'll do that and

00:21:21.360 --> 00:21:25.280
just kind of roll the dice and
you know probably not going to miss too

00:21:25.280 --> 00:21:28.799
much
by getting an older edition of a book

00:21:28.799 --> 00:21:33.280
i'll also i've done this in the past
um i've gotten books for interlibrary

00:21:33.280 --> 00:21:36.720
loan i used to work at the library so i
know lots of different ins and outs

00:21:36.720 --> 00:21:40.080
and i would get my books for
interlibrary loan

00:21:40.080 --> 00:21:43.280
and keep them for as long as they would
let me and then

00:21:43.280 --> 00:21:47.200
return them and before i return them
request them from another school

00:21:47.200 --> 00:21:51.520
and so i would go semesters as an
undergrad and even as a

00:21:51.520 --> 00:21:55.360
master's student borrowing books through
interlibrary loan

00:21:55.360 --> 00:21:58.720
so i wouldn't have to pay especially if
it was a book that i knew probably was

00:21:58.720 --> 00:22:01.280
not ever going to revisit that material
again

00:22:01.280 --> 00:22:05.679
um and if i found i need the book then
maybe buy it or something but

00:22:05.679 --> 00:22:09.120
um yeah i used your library loan for
years

00:22:09.120 --> 00:22:16.000
to do any faculty member i
actually decided one semester to specify

00:22:16.000 --> 00:22:20.559
in the syllabus in addition that was out
of date so that students could go get it

00:22:20.559 --> 00:22:24.480
used because
the changes from the current edition to

00:22:24.480 --> 00:22:28.320
previous edition
tiny little things that really didn't

00:22:28.320 --> 00:22:31.520
impact the course
so i said all right they just use one

00:22:31.520 --> 00:22:36.640
edition over
unfortunately the bookstore

00:22:36.880 --> 00:22:41.760
zest for scholarship money uh that's i
think that's what the purpose is still

00:22:41.760 --> 00:22:46.720
price the book at 10 and 15
even though you could find it on

00:22:46.720 --> 00:22:49.600
half.com

00:22:49.679 --> 00:22:54.320
anywhere from 18 to 40 bucks yeah and so
i actually left the class

00:22:54.320 --> 00:22:57.200
and i told the students if you bought
the book at the bookstore to take it

00:22:57.200 --> 00:22:59.360
back here's the cheaper source and buy
it

00:22:59.360 --> 00:23:02.880
here because this is outrageous but
they're

00:23:02.880 --> 00:23:05.919
what they're charging for this book and
so even

00:23:05.919 --> 00:23:10.000
trying to intentionally use an older
book

00:23:10.000 --> 00:23:12.799
didn't because there's there's some
parents who are just going to send their

00:23:12.799 --> 00:23:15.919
kids to the bookstore
yeah this is you know what you're going

00:23:15.919 --> 00:23:18.400
to do is that i know you're doing the
right thing

00:23:18.400 --> 00:23:23.679
and and those people get suffered into
the higher person

00:23:23.919 --> 00:23:30.080
yeah and i know i just didn't make any
friends at the bookstore

00:23:30.400 --> 00:23:36.159
yeah i'm pretty sure their whole
business is just funding scholarships

00:23:36.240 --> 00:23:39.600
so everything goes back to the school or
to the students that work there

00:23:39.600 --> 00:23:43.120
so so we're not priced at a reasonable
purpose yeah

00:23:43.120 --> 00:23:49.840
um i've personally tried
buying used books or renting books to

00:23:49.840 --> 00:23:53.440
set can be significantly cheaper

00:23:53.760 --> 00:23:58.400
and one particular instance i bought the
biology book

00:23:58.400 --> 00:24:02.880
used from another student and then i was
planning on selling it back but at the

00:24:02.880 --> 00:24:07.279
end of the semester they have
people come and they buy back books at

00:24:07.279 --> 00:24:09.919
the bookstore and so i
out of curiosity i went and asked them

00:24:09.919 --> 00:24:15.200
how much my book would be worth
um if i sold it back to them

00:24:15.200 --> 00:24:19.200
and they were like yeah this would be
worth like two dollars because it's an

00:24:19.200 --> 00:24:22.159
old edition
and they were like the materials

00:24:22.159 --> 00:24:26.320
completely changed and i just was like
it's biology

00:24:26.320 --> 00:24:31.600
it's a science it doesn't isn't like
rapidly evolving or anything

00:24:31.600 --> 00:24:34.880
so i don't understand why it was worth
less than it was

00:24:34.880 --> 00:24:37.679
i'm sure there was like minuscule
differences because in the biology

00:24:37.679 --> 00:24:40.799
classes they tell you you can have the
new edition the old one

00:24:40.799 --> 00:24:45.200
or you can use this online version which
so

00:24:45.200 --> 00:24:49.679
i don't think it was realistic

00:24:51.200 --> 00:24:56.720
uh a few of you have mentioned having to
drop or withdraw from horses

00:24:56.720 --> 00:25:00.559
do if any of you have any other

00:25:06.559 --> 00:25:13.520
i had a kid in my class sorry
student in my class about four years ago

00:25:13.520 --> 00:25:16.480
he told me he was going to have to drop
the class because he couldn't afford the

00:25:16.480 --> 00:25:18.799
books

00:25:18.880 --> 00:25:22.480
he said i'm going to the food pantry to
eat

00:25:22.480 --> 00:25:25.600
i can't afford the book

00:25:27.039 --> 00:25:30.240
there's just just a part of my career
again

00:25:30.240 --> 00:25:34.480
as many as i want from the publisher but
i'm

00:25:34.480 --> 00:25:39.600
looking in the eyes i'm gonna have to
drop the class because i can't before

00:25:41.440 --> 00:25:48.559
um i had a friend who was doing
i don't know class it was a class where

00:25:48.559 --> 00:25:52.080
you had to buy the book
and had to buy an additional um online

00:25:52.080 --> 00:25:55.279
software
um that was a part of the class it

00:25:55.279 --> 00:25:59.279
wasn't like pre-polling or anything
um and she found that out and she had

00:25:59.279 --> 00:26:02.159
already ordered the book from check and
so she returned the book

00:26:02.159 --> 00:26:06.480
and dropped the class because she didn't
want to pay the additional funds to see

00:26:06.480 --> 00:26:10.559
textbook itself it's like 70 to rent and
then the

00:26:10.559 --> 00:26:14.320
online software was like eighty dollars

00:26:17.840 --> 00:26:27.760
do you believe that some of those
i think they are um and i know that we

00:26:27.760 --> 00:26:31.200
you know have a perception that students
might be able to afford things

00:26:31.200 --> 00:26:35.360
um and maybe they are affording them but
my question always is

00:26:35.360 --> 00:26:38.400
are they affording them with the money
they have in their pocket today

00:26:38.400 --> 00:26:41.360
and is that money coming from student
loans which means they're going to be

00:26:41.360 --> 00:26:44.000
paying
exponentially more for the books that

00:26:44.000 --> 00:26:47.760
they need for these classes
um in the future if you know it's taking

00:26:47.760 --> 00:26:50.720
them 15
10 years whatever to pay a student loan

00:26:50.720 --> 00:26:55.039
back um
yes they are you know they're they're

00:26:55.039 --> 00:26:58.720
paying much much more
and they already expensive costs of

00:26:58.720 --> 00:27:06.320
books so
that's a problem

00:27:06.320 --> 00:27:09.600
it has been said that many students here
at virginia tech

00:27:09.600 --> 00:27:13.679
are privileged as there is a state
council

00:27:13.679 --> 00:27:20.640
and some students drive luxury vehicles
so textbook and homework access point is

00:27:20.640 --> 00:27:23.679
your concern
do you believe that this is an accurate

00:27:23.679 --> 00:27:29.039
presumption
i don't mean to be rude but sometimes i

00:27:29.039 --> 00:27:33.440
can't stand that
um virginia tech is in the appalachian

00:27:33.440 --> 00:27:38.399
region
that speaks for a lot um

00:27:38.399 --> 00:27:45.919
like i said i am in a scholarship uh
that is a heavenly program but

00:27:45.919 --> 00:27:51.039
the first meeting we had the one thing
that everybody was talking about

00:27:51.039 --> 00:27:54.720
was how am i gonna be like how am i
gonna buy books

00:27:54.720 --> 00:28:00.399
they know i'm here on nothing um
i don't know if they could get a loan or

00:28:00.399 --> 00:28:03.919
if they're doing a work study
but even with work study you have to

00:28:03.919 --> 00:28:10.559
earn that money to spend it
um they say go talk to financial aid

00:28:10.559 --> 00:28:14.000
but the thing with financial aid is if
your parents make a certain amount of

00:28:14.000 --> 00:28:16.000
money then they're like oh you can
afford

00:28:16.000 --> 00:28:19.440
this but depending on the family that
you're coming from and you're living

00:28:19.440 --> 00:28:25.600
paycheck to paycheck
there's no way you can afford books um

00:28:25.600 --> 00:28:29.200
and even if you're like not here on a
scholarship

00:28:29.200 --> 00:28:36.080
everybody has a different story and like
depending on it we're all here um

00:28:36.080 --> 00:28:43.520
on like circumstance so uh
just things that are overpriced

00:28:43.520 --> 00:28:50.080
i find ridiculous because
working and like trying to afford books

00:28:50.080 --> 00:28:53.360
things pop up along the way say you get
sick you're gonna have to pay for

00:28:53.360 --> 00:28:57.919
medical costs
but if you like spend too much on books

00:28:57.919 --> 00:29:00.559
then you're just gonna have to like deal
with it

00:29:00.559 --> 00:29:07.760
but a lot of people can't and
that's just like

00:29:08.240 --> 00:29:15.600
awful you know i have to say that
philosophy they need this statement it

00:29:15.600 --> 00:29:19.679
just
sort of defends my sensibilities it's

00:29:19.679 --> 00:29:23.279
kind of like looking at
somebody who lives on something like new

00:29:23.279 --> 00:29:28.720
york and saying all new yorkers are rich
it just paints everybody with the same

00:29:28.720 --> 00:29:32.480
brush and
you know and maybe it's somebody's way

00:29:32.480 --> 00:29:35.919
of justifying
charging ridiculous prices or making

00:29:35.919 --> 00:29:38.880
money on their own textbook that they
spent through their course or whatever

00:29:38.880 --> 00:29:42.080
it is but
the fact is that there's a lot of

00:29:42.080 --> 00:29:45.600
students here
who do struggle to afford it the tuition

00:29:45.600 --> 00:29:49.919
has gone up
significantly year after year after

00:29:49.919 --> 00:29:54.000
year as the state's cut back funding and
we've expanded

00:29:54.000 --> 00:30:00.000
offices on campus for supporting all of
the prices keeps going up and up and up

00:30:00.000 --> 00:30:05.600
and you know as a as a student
many years ago you know i was first

00:30:05.600 --> 00:30:08.880
generation
my family didn't have anybody my father

00:30:08.880 --> 00:30:12.640
called me in before i left and said
i can't pay this you know you're gonna

00:30:12.640 --> 00:30:16.960
have to pay this
yourself and so every dollar matters

00:30:16.960 --> 00:30:21.279
you know and i know there's lots of
students who are in the same boat now

00:30:21.279 --> 00:30:24.720
you if you happen to look at the kid
who's got the a7 that's driving around

00:30:24.720 --> 00:30:28.399
campus because
you know dad just wanted a brand new one

00:30:28.399 --> 00:30:32.240
the next year
that that's not representative of the

00:30:32.240 --> 00:30:37.039
typical student on campus and
if you think that

00:30:38.159 --> 00:30:42.480
i honestly would not be here if i would
have had like the resources

00:30:42.480 --> 00:30:45.679
if i wouldn't have had the resources i
have

00:30:45.679 --> 00:30:50.240
um to know that as a first generation
college student like i can actually go

00:30:50.240 --> 00:30:54.320
to the financial aid office and talk to
them about like my situation and um

00:30:54.320 --> 00:30:59.440
get help needed for me um financial wise
and

00:31:00.080 --> 00:31:04.640
whatnot but um i honestly would not be
here for the price of like textbooks and

00:31:04.640 --> 00:31:09.039
like tuition and everything
um because even though i work two jobs

00:31:09.039 --> 00:31:12.559
like it's very difficult to struggle
even like 12 credit hours

00:31:12.559 --> 00:31:17.039
um and two jobs because it's um like
working two full-time jobs

00:31:17.039 --> 00:31:21.440
i have no time like for social life um
or anything like for that matter

00:31:21.440 --> 00:31:26.640
so it's a struggle to hear um
people being painted with the same brush

00:31:26.640 --> 00:31:31.679
because like i am not wealthy
i'm not rich i am very low income um

00:31:31.679 --> 00:31:35.279
so to like paint people with the same
brush like

00:31:35.279 --> 00:31:40.559
really really aggravates me um
and the fact that it is like 2017 like

00:31:40.559 --> 00:31:45.440
you just can't
you can't do that um so

00:31:45.440 --> 00:31:51.519
one other thing too i um i work with a
student who is first gen and

00:31:51.519 --> 00:31:57.279
she drives a luxury vehicle um
but yet at the same time she has that

00:31:57.279 --> 00:31:59.440
vehicle because that was the one thing
that her

00:31:59.440 --> 00:32:05.840
father decided to give her and
education is not so therefore even

00:32:05.840 --> 00:32:10.159
though she drives this car
and there's the perception that she is a

00:32:10.159 --> 00:32:12.640
certain type of
person or comes from a certain type of

00:32:12.640 --> 00:32:16.080
background she's paying for her
education by herself

00:32:16.080 --> 00:32:19.440
no one else is helping her do that so
you know we have to be really careful

00:32:19.440 --> 00:32:23.360
about perception
um and taking labels and placing them on

00:32:23.360 --> 00:32:25.120
people
because of the things that we see or

00:32:25.120 --> 00:32:30.080
don't see manifest
their lives um i'd look at students and

00:32:30.080 --> 00:32:34.080
just assume
that that um they might

00:32:34.080 --> 00:32:36.880
have something today that they may not
have tomorrow we can't assume that

00:32:36.880 --> 00:32:38.880
they're going to have that or have that
access

00:32:38.880 --> 00:32:43.600
or or have that um
you know availability for money or

00:32:43.600 --> 00:32:48.799
support so
you know i just think that we need to

00:32:48.799 --> 00:32:51.679
consider students in every decision that
we make

00:32:51.679 --> 00:32:56.559
especially where cost is a concern
because someone is paying that and i

00:32:56.559 --> 00:32:59.519
think many times it is a student
and we just don't really realize that

00:32:59.519 --> 00:33:04.080
that's the case because of other
perceptions that we have

00:33:04.559 --> 00:33:08.799
i just want to say that i'm also working
two jobs one is work study the other one

00:33:08.799 --> 00:33:13.679
is because work study wasn't
enough yeah um sorry beginner school

00:33:13.679 --> 00:33:18.960
that i got for work study and
financial aid in general um

00:33:18.960 --> 00:33:22.240
and i am on a scholarship program as
well but it doesn't also doesn't give

00:33:22.240 --> 00:33:27.440
enough it gets like a
1 000 a year a stipend that isn't very

00:33:27.440 --> 00:33:31.679
much either
because it's a small program um so i'm

00:33:31.679 --> 00:33:36.399
paying
for rent on my own books on my own

00:33:36.399 --> 00:33:42.640
and tuition on my own and it's
pretty difficult to manage two jobs

00:33:42.640 --> 00:33:46.480
in social life and coursework at the
same time

00:33:46.480 --> 00:33:50.320
and i find that like very degrading to
like mental health um i've been in

00:33:50.320 --> 00:33:54.399
positions
um throughout my like two years yeah two

00:33:54.399 --> 00:33:57.760
years at college
um where i find days like i just don't

00:33:57.760 --> 00:34:00.720
want to get out of bed
of the more in the morning um because it

00:34:00.720 --> 00:34:05.120
is such a struggle to like
try hard every single day and like it

00:34:05.120 --> 00:34:07.679
may not pay off
like i don't know what next year is

00:34:07.679 --> 00:34:13.040
going to be like it's it's very
like very mentally deteriorating

00:34:13.040 --> 00:34:16.560
knowing that all of this hard work like
might not be

00:34:16.560 --> 00:34:20.399
enough next year um because tuition
rates may go up you know books and

00:34:20.399 --> 00:34:23.760
supplies like
their rates may go up so it's a very

00:34:23.760 --> 00:34:27.679
difficult like
um state of mind to be in because

00:34:27.679 --> 00:34:32.320
there's just no certainty
yeah also from working at the bookstore

00:34:32.320 --> 00:34:38.320
i get like a 10
discount which is like yeah

00:34:38.560 --> 00:34:42.320
and virginia tech does offer many
opportunities but

00:34:42.320 --> 00:34:48.800
basing it on like a steakhouse yeah
that that means absolutely nothing even

00:34:48.800 --> 00:34:52.000
is the steakhouse

00:34:53.599 --> 00:34:57.760
a lot of people here they do struggle to
make ends meet and then it becomes a

00:34:57.760 --> 00:35:00.800
problem
because at the end of the semester you

00:35:00.800 --> 00:35:05.599
have to pay
if you have any cost and if you don't

00:35:05.599 --> 00:35:09.119
then your accounts are on hold your
classes are dropped

00:35:09.119 --> 00:35:14.160
and it's a struggle
yeah it's happened to me a few times and

00:35:14.160 --> 00:35:17.920
i just it's a lot to handle
being first-gen and like being an

00:35:17.920 --> 00:35:21.599
independent like person
it like financially and whatnot like it

00:35:21.599 --> 00:35:23.920
is very difficult to have to deal with
that

00:35:23.920 --> 00:35:26.880
because you don't know like where you're
gonna be you know the next month or such

00:35:26.880 --> 00:35:30.720
so that's very difficult
yeah and like you don't realize the

00:35:30.720 --> 00:35:36.560
resources that you have available
um there's not much i have found about

00:35:36.560 --> 00:35:40.320
being like a first generation
other than some people who actually know

00:35:40.320 --> 00:35:44.560
what's going on exactly
um but like coming in you have no idea

00:35:44.560 --> 00:35:48.240
what you're getting yourself into
nothing especially as a first-gen

00:35:48.240 --> 00:35:51.760
student and that's why i'm like
really really concerned like with the

00:35:51.760 --> 00:35:54.160
university because there is no
particular like

00:35:54.160 --> 00:35:59.119
specific resource for first-gen students
and if i would not have had the work

00:35:59.119 --> 00:36:02.560
study i do now
and they work with potential first

00:36:02.560 --> 00:36:07.119
generation high school students
who aren't yet even in college but um if

00:36:07.119 --> 00:36:11.760
i would not have that work study now
i i really would not be here because um

00:36:11.760 --> 00:36:14.880
the
like faculty and staff i work with um

00:36:14.880 --> 00:36:18.320
they helped me tremendously

00:36:18.720 --> 00:36:22.079
and i feel like that's something that we
need to improve on

00:36:22.079 --> 00:36:26.240
because i mean like the goal of college
is to get a higher education and you're

00:36:26.240 --> 00:36:29.839
here
to improve your future or the

00:36:29.839 --> 00:36:32.960
like main goal is to improve like our
nation

00:36:32.960 --> 00:36:38.160
our like state our county
but when it gets to the point of where

00:36:38.160 --> 00:36:42.400
you can't afford education
because of books there's something that

00:36:42.400 --> 00:36:46.160
needs to change
yeah i also feel like there's like the

00:36:46.160 --> 00:36:49.599
argument that oh why don't you just
apply for more scholarships but applying

00:36:49.599 --> 00:36:53.839
for scholarships requires
like time yes time especially you have

00:36:53.839 --> 00:36:57.200
to make connections with people
you know about the scholarships who can

00:36:57.200 --> 00:37:01.680
write your recommendations
you have to sometimes be a fee to enter

00:37:01.680 --> 00:37:06.480
in it you have to write an
essay and like do all this other stuff

00:37:06.480 --> 00:37:10.640
on top of doing school work
and having two jobs and all that that's

00:37:10.640 --> 00:37:13.599
what i'm struggling with now
because december 7th is like the

00:37:13.599 --> 00:37:17.520
scholarship deadline and i'm
struggling to find time for that so i

00:37:17.520 --> 00:37:20.640
agree yeah and you're not even
guaranteed the scholarship

00:37:20.640 --> 00:37:27.040
money so that's time wasted yeah like
it's such a big school

00:37:28.960 --> 00:37:32.880
according to the us bureau of labor

00:37:34.839 --> 00:37:39.680
statistics
was 3 935

00:37:39.680 --> 00:37:43.520
according to the national association of
college stores

00:37:43.520 --> 00:37:51.839
students should budget roughly 200
on educational materials per year

00:37:52.880 --> 00:37:56.320
i think it hurts my soul

00:37:56.640 --> 00:37:59.680
people are already paying so much to get
an

00:37:59.680 --> 00:38:04.800
education and it doesn't factor anything
because like i said there's like medical

00:38:04.800 --> 00:38:10.560
costs you need to be able to buy
personal items um

00:38:10.560 --> 00:38:13.839
there's just so many things that they
don't factor in you're gonna need

00:38:13.839 --> 00:38:16.839
clothes you're gonna need
winter clothes you're gonna need new

00:38:16.839 --> 00:38:21.920
shoes
um there are resources

00:38:21.920 --> 00:38:26.800
to help you but you don't know where the
resources are like you can

00:38:26.800 --> 00:38:32.400
yeah they're i um it gets frustrating
because you have to buy a coat if not

00:38:32.400 --> 00:38:37.200
you're going to be freezing
i shouldn't have to budget that much for

00:38:37.200 --> 00:38:40.240
like
educational resources and if it gets to

00:38:40.240 --> 00:38:46.160
the point of where i can't like buy
shampoo then

00:38:46.160 --> 00:38:49.440
i would rather buy shampoo than buy a
book

00:38:49.440 --> 00:38:57.920
and like take care of myself for a class
that probably won't count towards my

00:38:58.839 --> 00:39:03.599
major
i do agree with the um like one twelve

00:39:03.599 --> 00:39:07.200
hundred dollars
um a year because that's what i had said

00:39:07.200 --> 00:39:11.280
um
earlier i believe i had spent 600 this

00:39:11.280 --> 00:39:16.720
semester and 600 last semester
um for everything but now um i'm having

00:39:16.720 --> 00:39:20.480
to do
uh spend like 35 um

00:39:20.480 --> 00:39:24.400
for like a homework assignment um it's
for a foreign language class just to

00:39:24.400 --> 00:39:29.440
speak like
uh abroad with a uh international or

00:39:29.440 --> 00:39:32.640
national
national speaker or whatnot um but i do

00:39:32.640 --> 00:39:36.880
have to pay for that
um and it's 35 and already like i

00:39:36.880 --> 00:39:43.040
am down to a budget of like 15 a week um
for everything uh for this month because

00:39:43.040 --> 00:39:46.160
i'm like really struggling to pay rent
and everything so

00:39:46.160 --> 00:39:49.520
it's going to be a difficult uh thing to
pay for

00:39:49.520 --> 00:39:52.000
my class

00:39:52.800 --> 00:39:57.599
and with having to make a budget like
that you're gonna have to sacrifice

00:39:57.599 --> 00:40:01.359
things that you shouldn't like people
are like oh they're probably spending

00:40:01.359 --> 00:40:05.920
their money going out and everything
buying food really you're buying ramen

00:40:05.920 --> 00:40:09.520
yes
and having to like make ends meet with

00:40:09.520 --> 00:40:15.839
money that you don't have
um having to spend that much

00:40:15.839 --> 00:40:19.680
just a lot of people try to get around
it like

00:40:19.680 --> 00:40:24.560
they're like buy a top hat and you're
over here like uh because sooner or

00:40:24.560 --> 00:40:26.720
later
it all adds up and then you realize how

00:40:26.720 --> 00:40:32.680
much money you spent just on like
books access codes

00:40:32.680 --> 00:40:35.920
calculators and i do know of a few
students who like

00:40:35.920 --> 00:40:40.319
um for my class last year we had to buy
top hat and it was like around 15

00:40:40.319 --> 00:40:44.240
of our grade two they couldn't afford it
so instead of paying for that they

00:40:44.240 --> 00:40:50.319
like uh that 15 of their grade they
got zeros for everything so they risked

00:40:50.319 --> 00:40:54.319
like
maybe possibly failing um because it was

00:40:54.319 --> 00:41:00.400
so expensive for top hat
just i had a teacher i had two teachers

00:41:00.400 --> 00:41:02.640
actually
started using one of them was top hat he

00:41:02.640 --> 00:41:05.760
started using it and then
a program didn't work the way you wanted

00:41:05.760 --> 00:41:08.480
to so we stopped using it completely and
i was like i just wasted oh

00:41:08.480 --> 00:41:13.200
my gosh and then like the same thing
happened my teacher tried to use

00:41:13.200 --> 00:41:16.160
re-pulling she didn't hook up the eye
clickers right like through the school

00:41:16.160 --> 00:41:20.800
or something and then she
stopped using it wow

00:41:20.800 --> 00:41:27.599
yeah i think it says something when
um we have things like food pantries

00:41:27.599 --> 00:41:33.520
that serve our students or we have
a clothes closet where students can go

00:41:33.520 --> 00:41:37.280
and get clothing
or we have faculty members who will

00:41:37.280 --> 00:41:41.599
bring items
to my office to leave them so that

00:41:41.599 --> 00:41:45.040
students can come and get the resources
they need just for their daily

00:41:45.040 --> 00:41:49.200
living so you know there's a real
disconnect here

00:41:49.200 --> 00:41:55.359
um as to what we're asking students
to pay just to get educated

00:41:55.359 --> 00:41:58.800
when we have kids and i'm sorry i'm
gonna call you all kids

00:41:58.800 --> 00:42:05.440
we have we have kids who cannot afford
basic living necessities in order to be

00:42:05.440 --> 00:42:09.200
educated on this campus
we have some priorities that need to be

00:42:09.200 --> 00:42:13.280
realigned
um thank goodness for people who have

00:42:13.280 --> 00:42:16.319
kind hearts
and don't mind should go the extra mile

00:42:16.319 --> 00:42:19.680
to provide students what we need for
what they need

00:42:19.680 --> 00:42:23.599
but um you know we all need to look a
little deeper and figure out

00:42:23.599 --> 00:42:28.400
what each of us can do to make things
more affordable for our students and if

00:42:28.400 --> 00:42:33.040
you know if books is what it is or
materials is what it is

00:42:33.040 --> 00:42:37.280
then we need to come together and figure
out ways to make that happen

00:42:37.280 --> 00:42:41.440
um we can't keep holding back education
for people

00:42:41.440 --> 00:42:48.000
and and using um money
and lack of money as as the mechanism

00:42:48.000 --> 00:42:52.640
through which we do that
it's just it's not right

00:42:53.040 --> 00:42:59.359
do you all believe that professors
understand the struggles of acquiring

00:43:02.720 --> 00:43:08.880
um some i feel like some professors do
understand if you sit down and you have

00:43:08.880 --> 00:43:13.680
to talk and you'll be like
i'm struggling financially and i mean

00:43:13.680 --> 00:43:18.960
that so much
but um some of them i feel would be like

00:43:18.960 --> 00:43:22.079
why are you taking this class if you
can't afford it

00:43:22.079 --> 00:43:26.720
and that's just an injustice to you and
your learning

00:43:26.720 --> 00:43:31.599
and that would need to change if they're
not understanding because i feel like to

00:43:31.599 --> 00:43:36.960
be a professor you should be prepared
to understand that not every student is

00:43:36.960 --> 00:43:39.760
the same
nobody has the same background and

00:43:39.760 --> 00:43:43.680
nobody has the same opportunities

00:43:43.920 --> 00:43:47.520
i do think faculty members

00:43:47.839 --> 00:43:52.839
the ones who really are aware of the
students setting out in their classrooms

00:43:52.839 --> 00:43:57.839
um will do what they can to
to make things accessible to students

00:43:57.839 --> 00:44:02.160
i've seen that um
many many times i don't know though that

00:44:02.160 --> 00:44:05.680
everyone is aware of who's standing out
in the classroom and so maybe that's the

00:44:05.680 --> 00:44:09.680
problem it's just that
you know we we don't know who's in the

00:44:09.680 --> 00:44:12.880
classroom we're not
getting to know our students and i know

00:44:12.880 --> 00:44:16.000
it's hard when you have a classroom full
of hundreds of students how are you

00:44:16.000 --> 00:44:20.800
possibly um going to get to know
everyone on the level that you need to

00:44:20.800 --> 00:44:25.200
to understand how difficult things might
be for them

00:44:25.200 --> 00:44:30.400
but you know maybe if you work from the
perspective of

00:44:30.400 --> 00:44:36.240
that every student is needy
in some way and you don't know what that

00:44:36.240 --> 00:44:40.640
is
but you just try to accommodate them in

00:44:40.640 --> 00:44:45.520
in a way
that that makes their learning possible

00:44:45.599 --> 00:44:48.560
in in the least

00:44:48.880 --> 00:44:52.240
i guess in in ways that that take the
least from them

00:44:52.240 --> 00:44:55.280
um that you're probably going to be
coming from it

00:44:55.280 --> 00:44:59.440
from a good starting point um but i do
think you know

00:44:59.440 --> 00:45:04.960
if people are aware of what the um
of what students are dealing with that

00:45:04.960 --> 00:45:10.000
they're more inclined to be supportive
um so but i haven't been in the

00:45:10.000 --> 00:45:14.560
classroom in a really long time so
there's a whole lot of faculty members

00:45:14.560 --> 00:45:17.920
with parents
and i think if they flipped a

00:45:17.920 --> 00:45:21.440
perspective
to the bills that we have to pay for the

00:45:21.440 --> 00:45:26.880
materials for our
kids who are students and use that

00:45:26.880 --> 00:45:31.040
same mindset when we're specifying
materials rolling forces

00:45:31.040 --> 00:45:34.400
that we would be a lot more careful
about what we

00:45:34.400 --> 00:45:39.680
require and i think that's
something every faculty member should

00:45:39.680 --> 00:45:46.400
try to do is think about
being on the other side of this yeah

00:45:46.400 --> 00:45:50.960
um for me specifically um i've had for
my personal finance class

00:45:50.960 --> 00:45:54.720
um he was rather understanding and like
in the class like he

00:45:54.720 --> 00:45:59.119
understands that you know not everyone
has enough money to buy books and

00:45:59.119 --> 00:46:02.160
supplies and that's why
he said at the beginning of the classes

00:46:02.160 --> 00:46:04.480
you know you don't have to purchase the
book

00:46:04.480 --> 00:46:07.839
if you like don't have the money for it
it's not critical

00:46:07.839 --> 00:46:11.119
to your learning for the class but as
far as my

00:46:11.119 --> 00:46:14.160
freshman first semester or second
semester

00:46:14.160 --> 00:46:17.520
um where i didn't have enough money to
purchase the iclicker

00:46:17.520 --> 00:46:24.000
um i reached out to the professor and he
didn't really seem understanding um and

00:46:24.000 --> 00:46:26.480
so
i've gotten mixed signals from my

00:46:26.480 --> 00:46:30.960
professors
some are understanding and some aren't

00:46:30.960 --> 00:46:37.680
so i don't think faculty realize that
fifty dollars thirty five dollars

00:46:37.680 --> 00:46:43.839
fifteen dollars is a lot of money
for someone

00:46:45.520 --> 00:46:50.240
um i've had teachers well this was like
a liberal arts class for

00:46:50.240 --> 00:46:53.359
organ gender studies where my teacher
would instead

00:46:53.359 --> 00:46:58.079
like post pdfs and stuff that's
everything she wants to do

00:46:58.079 --> 00:47:01.280
instead of giving us a giant textbook
which i appreciated

00:47:01.280 --> 00:47:05.359
yeah um and i feel like that's pretty
easy too i don't understand why more

00:47:05.359 --> 00:47:09.680
teachers don't do that um
because you're not using it for like

00:47:09.680 --> 00:47:12.400
commercial purposes you're just giving
it to your students to learn

00:47:12.400 --> 00:47:15.839
right so i don't think it's breaking any
laws um another

00:47:15.839 --> 00:47:22.839
teacher um
for my neuroscience lab they put the lab

00:47:22.839 --> 00:47:28.319
materials in a word document online
instead of having us buy a lab animal

00:47:28.319 --> 00:47:33.280
from the bookstore
um and

00:47:33.280 --> 00:47:40.240
for a class on in for human development
we have to do this online program

00:47:40.240 --> 00:47:47.119
my virtual child where we like raise
a virtual child and so he split us into

00:47:47.119 --> 00:47:53.599
groups and so um groups of three
and the software is like 70 yards like

00:47:53.599 --> 00:47:57.680
49
and so um we are each paying like a

00:47:57.680 --> 00:48:01.920
fraction of the cost
and splitting it which i think is really

00:48:01.920 --> 00:48:06.079
smart of him
yeah my sociology professor

00:48:06.079 --> 00:48:10.319
actually uh uploaded pdfs as well
instead of making us buy the book

00:48:10.319 --> 00:48:13.440
so that was really helpful

00:48:17.079 --> 00:48:20.079
um

00:48:26.160 --> 00:48:30.319
you can i just wrote a chapter on this
and i'm not entirely certain that i

00:48:30.319 --> 00:48:34.000
understand it still after doing a whole
bunch of research so

00:48:34.000 --> 00:48:37.520
i can tell you what i saw but i'd love
to hear from you

00:48:37.520 --> 00:48:41.520
from from my perspective it depends on
the course and whether you teach it by

00:48:41.520 --> 00:48:46.000
yourself or whether there's
a big class divided in lots of sections

00:48:46.000 --> 00:48:49.280
when you're on a team
if you're if you're teaching a course

00:48:49.280 --> 00:48:53.599
that's the core course
where you have 15 or something sections

00:48:53.599 --> 00:48:56.400
of the course there are eight different
instructors you have to select the

00:48:56.400 --> 00:49:00.160
materials together
and so the evaluation process can be

00:49:00.160 --> 00:49:05.280
long or rather painful where
you request a bunch of different sample

00:49:05.280 --> 00:49:08.960
copies from
different publishers and you read

00:49:08.960 --> 00:49:12.240
through them you read the table of
contents you scan the chapters you look

00:49:12.240 --> 00:49:16.880
through
how updated the examples are at the end

00:49:16.880 --> 00:49:19.280
of the day
you have some discussions and writing

00:49:19.280 --> 00:49:22.240
books and then you go in deeper on the
top

00:49:22.240 --> 00:49:25.359
top two or three choices and you pick
something that

00:49:25.359 --> 00:49:31.760
ends up being what we consider the best
fit for the course never in

00:49:31.760 --> 00:49:34.880
the times i've been through that process
has cost actually

00:49:34.880 --> 00:49:40.800
been a factor we're looking for
the best material for the course if

00:49:40.800 --> 00:49:45.200
you're
if you're fortunate enough

00:49:45.200 --> 00:49:49.920
to be teaching the course by yourself
and you can do what you want

00:49:49.920 --> 00:49:53.119
and you have a lot more latitude and i'm
going to guess that when you're a

00:49:53.119 --> 00:49:56.800
sociology professor
the pdf said that was probably of course

00:49:56.800 --> 00:50:01.119
that he or she talked by themselves
and have the latitude to do that kind of

00:50:01.119 --> 00:50:04.960
thing so
it really depends on the nature of the

00:50:04.960 --> 00:50:08.000
course and how many faculty members have
their hands in it

00:50:08.000 --> 00:50:11.760
because as a as a department you want
the experience

00:50:11.760 --> 00:50:16.319
in a course to be the same irrespective
of what faculty member is teaching you

00:50:16.319 --> 00:50:20.800
so you want them using as much common
material as possible so that

00:50:20.800 --> 00:50:24.800
if you're taking course a with you know
professor jones that picks an awful lot

00:50:24.800 --> 00:50:28.640
like first edward professor smith

00:50:28.880 --> 00:50:35.280
that's consistent with what i learned
that the

00:50:35.280 --> 00:50:39.200
lower divisional courses the first two
years of college

00:50:39.200 --> 00:50:43.359
tend to be chosen by committee and then
if

00:50:43.359 --> 00:50:46.800
a faculty member is the only one who
teaches something or if it's an upper

00:50:46.800 --> 00:50:49.040
divisional course or a graduate level
course

00:50:49.040 --> 00:50:55.839
they have the full academic freedom to
choose what they want to use

00:50:55.920 --> 00:51:01.599
i think that there's a lot of
um

00:51:03.200 --> 00:51:06.319
there's a definitely a lack of awareness
regarding what

00:51:06.319 --> 00:51:09.680
all of the options might be some of you
have mentioned

00:51:09.680 --> 00:51:14.880
that your teachers have used articles
and library resources

00:51:14.880 --> 00:51:22.000
and i don't think we look at those
kinds of things enough um

00:51:22.000 --> 00:51:26.240
i run a program to raise awareness about
open textbooks

00:51:26.240 --> 00:51:31.760
and there are
hundreds i think the open textbook

00:51:31.760 --> 00:51:34.800
library has
over 400 books in it right now and

00:51:34.800 --> 00:51:39.680
people are actively authoring
and so the options are increasing

00:51:39.680 --> 00:51:44.880
but getting the word out is
is challenging because it's not we don't

00:51:44.880 --> 00:51:48.839
have a sales force in the way that
that a lot of the commercial publishers

00:51:48.839 --> 00:51:54.559
do
and then the last piece not related to

00:51:54.559 --> 00:52:00.319
course material selection but
just what the library is doing i noticed

00:52:00.319 --> 00:52:03.359
i was looking around in our library
reserves and

00:52:03.359 --> 00:52:08.240
there's one particular course where the
faculty member has

00:52:08.240 --> 00:52:13.839
put eight copies of the book on reserve
and that made me really happy to see

00:52:13.839 --> 00:52:18.480
that someone is paying attention to
the student needs and that those those

00:52:18.480 --> 00:52:21.280
resources are

00:52:21.599 --> 00:52:29.200
you know at least available
somewhat so

00:52:29.440 --> 00:52:35.760
i agree with you on cost that
it's not the primary motivator it's the

00:52:35.760 --> 00:52:41.280
the instructional fit
i have heard some departments say that

00:52:41.280 --> 00:52:45.359
they talk about cost and they have sort
of a ceiling

00:52:45.359 --> 00:52:50.960
of how much is too much but i don't
know that it matches the ceiling that

00:52:50.960 --> 00:52:55.359
students have of how much is too much

00:52:57.599 --> 00:53:04.480
this question again is
what struggles the students

00:53:04.480 --> 00:53:09.440
might not be able to see would be
helping my family members

00:53:09.440 --> 00:53:15.839
trying to make educational experience

00:53:17.599 --> 00:53:21.200
tough question um

00:53:21.440 --> 00:53:26.839
we i think most of us want to do right
by the students

00:53:26.839 --> 00:53:34.319
and maybe i'm getting into the question
i'll let you know uh one of the things

00:53:34.319 --> 00:53:38.079
that
after the episode with the used textbook

00:53:38.079 --> 00:53:42.000
at the bookstore where i got
basically an attitude from them when i

00:53:42.000 --> 00:53:45.440
pointed out that
this book was very overpriced i started

00:53:45.440 --> 00:53:48.400
looking for up for options that led me
to

00:53:48.400 --> 00:53:54.079
amina and that was
when we decided to take an open source

00:53:54.079 --> 00:53:58.240
book and
update updater i had no idea what i was

00:53:58.240 --> 00:54:01.760
getting them
i thought this was going to be you know

00:54:01.760 --> 00:54:05.200
a few tweaks here and there it will be
all set to go

00:54:05.200 --> 00:54:10.480
i i i'm just going to guess like
somewhere in the neighborhood thousand

00:54:10.480 --> 00:54:16.640
hours into this book
and i don't i don't think anybody

00:54:16.640 --> 00:54:21.520
should cheer for me for that but it is a
struggle

00:54:21.520 --> 00:54:26.079
to find the time when you're doing other
things

00:54:26.079 --> 00:54:31.920
lots of other things to to
to really invest in creating materials

00:54:31.920 --> 00:54:37.040
that
can be free we we pdf the entire book

00:54:37.040 --> 00:54:40.240
chapter by chapter and every canvas
lesson

00:54:40.240 --> 00:54:46.400
has a chapter attached right out to the
course cycling when you're doing chapter

00:54:46.400 --> 00:54:49.599
day
and i i hope that students are reading

00:54:49.599 --> 00:54:54.160
and i'm sure that none of them
sit there and ponder you know script

00:54:54.160 --> 00:54:58.640
that must have put a lot of time
i don't think that's never crossed

00:54:58.640 --> 00:55:03.920
anyone's mind and i don't care
because the yeah i didn't do it for sex

00:55:03.920 --> 00:55:09.680
i did it because a little bit because
books

00:55:13.520 --> 00:55:16.799
because when you take something and you
use

00:55:16.799 --> 00:55:22.319
very similar that that really offended
me it gave me a sense of motivation that

00:55:22.319 --> 00:55:26.880
there's got to be a better way and in
addition to all of the

00:55:26.880 --> 00:55:30.240
cost value associated with doing this
book

00:55:30.240 --> 00:55:34.720
we got to kind of customize it to the
way we wanted it

00:55:34.799 --> 00:55:38.400
the chapters of the original book are
way too long there are way too many

00:55:38.400 --> 00:55:41.440
examples
we use student reviewers to look at the

00:55:41.440 --> 00:55:43.920
chapters and say
nobody's going to read that it's too

00:55:43.920 --> 00:55:48.000
long shrink it and you need to get this
more debate this is an out-of-date

00:55:48.000 --> 00:55:50.799
example
and by the time we were done i felt like

00:55:50.799 --> 00:55:54.960
we had a pretty decent product
that the chapters were shorter more

00:55:54.960 --> 00:55:59.440
conversational
and tied in more with what i wanted the

00:55:59.440 --> 00:56:03.599
course to be about
so we serve two masters we've got a

00:56:03.599 --> 00:56:07.680
better book
and more targeted for the course and

00:56:07.680 --> 00:56:11.760
it's free
and so we we have two things in my

00:56:11.760 --> 00:56:15.520
course that cost money one of which i'm
going to eliminate next year

00:56:15.520 --> 00:56:20.720
i think the entire course is 29 for all
the materials in the course

00:56:20.720 --> 00:56:25.200
and i think i'm going to make it a
little cheaper next year

00:56:25.200 --> 00:56:29.040
i should say that the book is free to
the world

00:56:29.040 --> 00:56:34.960
then it has an open license on it and
that there are over 41 000 downloads of

00:56:34.960 --> 00:56:42.480
of the book in 18 months
so i regularly get emails from

00:56:42.480 --> 00:56:45.599
other schools from professors at other
schools asking

00:56:45.599 --> 00:56:58.400
for slides and powerpoints and
test banks and um people

00:56:58.400 --> 00:57:02.799
people are seeing this and they're using
it

00:57:02.799 --> 00:57:08.480
and um that's really exciting to me
we this was the first project that we

00:57:08.480 --> 00:57:11.359
did so i didn't know how much work it
would be either

00:57:11.359 --> 00:57:16.799
and we have greatly adjusted our process

00:57:17.680 --> 00:57:22.079
a lot of a lot of learning involved in
that

00:57:22.079 --> 00:57:25.680
i'm i'm really grateful that we were
able to complete it and that you

00:57:25.680 --> 00:57:31.680
continue to use it and that it fits
once we started i felt like there was no

00:57:31.680 --> 00:57:34.640
turning back
because i didn't really have an

00:57:34.640 --> 00:57:38.240
alternative
the used book backfired when they

00:57:38.240 --> 00:57:41.200
overpriced it
i had to do something i had to have

00:57:41.200 --> 00:57:47.040
something ready for the class and
so once we started the process even even

00:57:47.040 --> 00:57:50.640
though
by about chapter 7 out of 17 or

00:57:50.640 --> 00:57:55.839
something chapters i was

00:58:00.480 --> 00:58:04.799
yeah well i'll say thank you

00:58:05.119 --> 00:58:09.839
yeah that's awesome

00:58:15.000 --> 00:58:19.839
um
so that actually was the book i was

00:58:19.839 --> 00:58:24.240
talking about
so the process was essentially we

00:58:24.240 --> 00:58:28.480
went through all of the different open
source books that were out there

00:58:28.480 --> 00:58:31.920
found the one that was closest to what i
was looking for

00:58:31.920 --> 00:58:36.000
and then began the process of updating
it because a lot of the examples

00:58:36.000 --> 00:58:42.799
and graphs it was just very dated
i think it was in 2011 was the addition

00:58:42.799 --> 00:58:45.520
we worked for
so we had to bring it forward in 2015 or

00:58:45.520 --> 00:58:49.119
16
and you know things that weren't

00:58:49.119 --> 00:58:54.079
prevalent in 2011 like
spotify as a business when we talked

00:58:54.079 --> 00:58:56.799
about the music industry
all of a sudden you can't really talk

00:58:56.799 --> 00:58:59.359
about that without spotify so you have
to kind of bring

00:58:59.359 --> 00:59:05.040
things like that into play where else
students will say you know

00:59:05.040 --> 00:59:07.520
yesterday

00:59:09.440 --> 00:59:12.480
so having student reviewers was a really
really

00:59:12.480 --> 00:59:15.680
important process because everywhere
where i was

00:59:15.680 --> 00:59:19.839
pretty often

00:59:30.240 --> 00:59:34.559
the whole and not not just because of
costs

00:59:34.559 --> 00:59:38.720
but in large part because of cost
because

00:59:38.720 --> 00:59:44.799
if as i look back on the process
that wasn't primarily the the fact that

00:59:44.799 --> 00:59:49.920
the book matches the course really well
was kind of a nice outcome but cost was

00:59:49.920 --> 00:59:53.119
the primary motivation
and i can't go back there's no other

00:59:53.119 --> 00:59:56.720
option to go back
to that's not going to cost students i

00:59:56.720 --> 00:59:58.640
think the new book from my course would
be

00:59:58.640 --> 01:00:02.880
someone on the order of 300 bucks it's
not worth it

01:00:02.880 --> 01:00:06.319
i look at that book and i'm like this
book is not like

01:00:06.319 --> 01:00:10.319
i'm not even sure if you saved a zero
off of it would be worth 30 bucks it's

01:00:10.319 --> 01:00:14.160
just the book of my fundamental
business it hasn't doesn't change that

01:00:14.160 --> 01:00:19.599
much
so no i remember that

01:00:20.480 --> 01:00:25.280
going back to all of the students um
what do you all wish that professors

01:00:25.280 --> 01:00:29.839
knew about
students experiences

01:00:31.359 --> 01:00:35.839
to everyone has a story and we don't
have the same opportunities as everyone

01:00:35.839 --> 01:00:39.760
else
we all come in

01:00:40.480 --> 01:00:45.280
to get a higher education to make the
world better to better ourselves and our

01:00:45.280 --> 01:00:49.839
community
and to look

01:00:49.839 --> 01:00:57.599
and think do i really need this
to teach my course is it necessary

01:00:57.599 --> 01:01:03.760
will it help them along in the future
and just take price and consideration

01:01:03.760 --> 01:01:12.400
um many in this day and age
many um students

01:01:12.400 --> 01:01:19.200
are providing for themselves
times are different and

01:01:19.200 --> 01:01:24.720
to like find money to use for books
or just educational resources isn't

01:01:24.720 --> 01:01:27.040
there

01:01:28.319 --> 01:01:31.680
i agree i also wish they think about
like what the bookstore is doing because

01:01:31.680 --> 01:01:33.520
i'm sure a lot of teachers don't realize
that it's

01:01:33.520 --> 01:01:39.200
like a musician in the bookstore it's
going to be sometimes as expensive

01:01:39.200 --> 01:01:44.720
um and then also like
looking at the online option what you

01:01:44.720 --> 01:01:47.839
said before about like putting their
quizzes on canvas instead of putting you

01:01:47.839 --> 01:01:52.559
know access code
or something um and then also like

01:01:52.559 --> 01:01:55.920
people learn in different ways so some
people would rather have

01:01:55.920 --> 01:01:59.520
like more in-depth lectures rather than
reading a textbook

01:01:59.520 --> 01:02:03.920
um so i wish they had thought about that
i know i have one teacher who he picked

01:02:03.920 --> 01:02:07.599
the specific access code he picked
because it also had

01:02:07.599 --> 01:02:11.440
a listing option and an app so people
can just listen to the book if that's

01:02:11.440 --> 01:02:14.559
how they
prefer to learn um so i actually thought

01:02:14.559 --> 01:02:19.280
more about like
making more options available for

01:02:19.280 --> 01:02:21.680
learning

01:02:23.280 --> 01:02:29.680
um have any other professors ever
had required branding resources that

01:02:29.680 --> 01:02:34.799
were
reasonably priced or free or

01:02:34.799 --> 01:02:38.960
accommodate your needs in any other ways

01:02:41.520 --> 01:02:47.039
i would say in my graduate program that
most of the resources that have been

01:02:47.039 --> 01:02:52.880
used have
been either free or very inexpensive

01:02:52.880 --> 01:02:59.200
or i can use an older version um
i've even had professors give me books

01:02:59.200 --> 01:03:01.520
say bring those
brains back when you get a chance or

01:03:01.520 --> 01:03:06.079
pass it on to someone else
um so i think graduate school in my at

01:03:06.079 --> 01:03:09.359
least in my program is
is different than than what some of the

01:03:09.359 --> 01:03:16.000
undergraduate students are experiencing
um and so yeah i've had um

01:03:16.000 --> 01:03:22.960
i would say probably 99
good um experience with with

01:03:22.960 --> 01:03:26.160
getting materials but again i'm a
graduate student and so that's

01:03:26.160 --> 01:03:34.079
it's different i think some teachers
um like he would do would tell kids

01:03:34.079 --> 01:03:39.680
to not buy their book at the bookstore
to just go out and buy it from like book

01:03:39.680 --> 01:03:41.920
holders
or something and then they're very

01:03:41.920 --> 01:03:46.079
understanding about like shipping like
if it takes a while to get here

01:03:46.079 --> 01:03:48.960
so that was nice

01:03:49.920 --> 01:03:53.599
yeah like i said most of them some
teachers have like pdfs and stuff

01:03:53.599 --> 01:03:56.720
like you said they will recommend going
to vocal verbs or like one time my

01:03:56.720 --> 01:03:59.440
teacher even gave me like an amazon link
because he wanted us

01:03:59.440 --> 01:04:05.920
to make sure that we got the right one
and that it was an order edition

01:04:05.920 --> 01:04:08.240
um

01:04:09.520 --> 01:04:13.280
more in-depth lectures too like my
personal finance instructor

01:04:13.280 --> 01:04:16.559
where he doesn't require the textbook
and like it's not necessarily

01:04:16.559 --> 01:04:23.119
critical for us to have it um he
uh just teaches more in depth um

01:04:23.119 --> 01:04:26.720
and i think that's like really
beneficial to do that

01:04:26.720 --> 01:04:31.039
as well um also like my sociology
professor he

01:04:31.039 --> 01:04:34.400
like was really understanding and i
would use pdfs

01:04:34.400 --> 01:04:37.440
instead of like having an actual
textbook

01:04:37.440 --> 01:04:41.119
and if like we didn't have to have the
textbook but we did use an access code

01:04:41.119 --> 01:04:45.119
for top hat
so i think like instead of like top hat

01:04:45.119 --> 01:04:48.400
was beneficial
like for my learning experience because

01:04:48.400 --> 01:04:52.079
you you would
you would ask questions in class and so

01:04:52.079 --> 01:04:54.799
like really
like motivate you to be in class and

01:04:54.799 --> 01:04:58.400
kind of really pay attention
so i think like not necessarily

01:04:58.400 --> 01:05:01.920
prioritizing like the textbook over
other things but the way he did it

01:05:01.920 --> 01:05:07.920
um having the pdfs and the top hat
i i think that's a good combination and

01:05:07.920 --> 01:05:10.400
i think he was pretty mindful about
costs

01:05:10.400 --> 01:05:12.799
in that

01:05:14.319 --> 01:05:17.760
i would like to open this up

01:05:18.400 --> 01:05:21.200
i need a question

01:05:21.440 --> 01:05:24.640
but it's um my understanding for a few
years that it's actually like

01:05:24.640 --> 01:05:28.880
a legal requirement to um list the cost
of textbooks

01:05:28.880 --> 01:05:33.440
in the syllabus before the class uh
begins so that students can kind of

01:05:33.440 --> 01:05:38.720
evaluate cost beforehand before
the first week of classes however i've

01:05:38.720 --> 01:05:41.599
never
almost never seen the syllabus before

01:05:41.599 --> 01:05:45.520
the first day of class
professors so if this is true which

01:05:45.520 --> 01:05:49.200
again i could be
mistaken on that on that fact but um if

01:05:49.200 --> 01:05:52.400
that's true then
you know where's the accountability for

01:05:52.400 --> 01:05:56.160
actually posting it
two three weeks in advance a month in

01:05:56.160 --> 01:06:00.240
advance over the summer everyone
breaks so you know or even by the time

01:06:00.240 --> 01:06:04.160
that i think it should be by the time um
the course request comes out so that

01:06:04.160 --> 01:06:07.119
yeah it's part of when you go on and
you're looking at the class description

01:06:07.119 --> 01:06:10.720
the times it needs it has a link to you
know the pdf version

01:06:10.720 --> 01:06:14.240
um of the syllabus so you can look in
there and see the exact cost and you say

01:06:14.240 --> 01:06:17.839
well i'm not gonna first request this
and risk getting this and not that other

01:06:17.839 --> 01:06:21.680
class i mean because
i cannot afford this amount um or you

01:06:21.680 --> 01:06:23.839
can start looking at that gives you that
much more time to

01:06:23.839 --> 01:06:28.160
you know look at what what um i guess
choices you have so

01:06:28.160 --> 01:06:31.440
price comparing because we all know that
um textbooks like on

01:06:31.440 --> 01:06:35.359
amazon for holders the sooner you can
buy it the cheaper will be because the

01:06:35.359 --> 01:06:40.880
man will jack up those prices um
so i did probably professors might have

01:06:40.880 --> 01:06:43.599
books
so the higher education authorization

01:06:43.599 --> 01:06:50.000
act is the one that requires
the information about

01:06:50.000 --> 01:06:54.880
required learning resource costs to be
available at the time of registration

01:06:54.880 --> 01:06:58.880
and there's no specific way that the law
says that must be

01:06:58.880 --> 01:07:03.280
implemented so the way the university
has done that is to provide a link

01:07:03.280 --> 01:07:12.079
to the bookstore from
banner and faculty are required

01:07:12.079 --> 01:07:15.280
and supposed to submit their orders to
the bookstore

01:07:15.280 --> 01:07:19.039
by a certain point so i think it's april
15th for the spring i don't know what

01:07:19.039 --> 01:07:22.880
the
or for fall courses um

01:07:22.880 --> 01:07:26.000
and then i don't know what he does for
spring

01:07:26.000 --> 01:07:29.200
i don't know what the compliance level
is um

01:07:29.200 --> 01:07:33.839
i've had people say very hard we're
supposed to do that yeah

01:07:33.839 --> 01:07:41.280
it's by law yes though and so the costs
is required on the syllabus like oh wait

01:07:41.280 --> 01:07:43.760
well
i i haven't heard that okay okay that's

01:07:43.760 --> 01:07:46.720
what i'm saying like
oh okay i think it should be more

01:07:46.720 --> 01:07:50.160
accessible
yeah information is required to be put

01:07:50.160 --> 01:07:53.839
out there it should be
a lot more accessible because i noticed

01:07:53.839 --> 01:07:58.000
that that fact for years and never knew
how this was figured out right i just

01:07:58.000 --> 01:08:01.039
took my chances yeah
it's not an easy thing to navigate

01:08:01.039 --> 01:08:04.400
either i've seen that a few times on
banner

01:08:04.400 --> 01:08:08.039
um but again if you're especially if
you're an incoming student

01:08:08.039 --> 01:08:11.039
or

01:08:11.119 --> 01:08:14.480
someone who does not have any kind of
background or

01:08:14.480 --> 01:08:17.679
information about education or how to
navigate the system you're gonna have a

01:08:17.679 --> 01:08:23.040
really hard time doing that yeah
um yeah no go ahead

01:08:23.040 --> 01:08:26.159
there are some schools that are are
adding

01:08:26.159 --> 01:08:30.960
that data to their registration systems
so they're providing a more tight

01:08:30.960 --> 01:08:36.560
integration so you could actually see
this course is going to cost

01:08:36.560 --> 01:08:42.400
you know 129 dollars or 2015
or this course is going to cost 10 or

01:08:42.400 --> 01:08:45.679
nothing
what will happen though is if that

01:08:45.679 --> 01:08:49.600
becomes available
people are going to start shopping yes

01:08:49.600 --> 01:08:52.560
yes their education
yeah and then we have a bigger debate on

01:08:52.560 --> 01:08:56.400
our hands about
about lots of things right i'm not

01:08:56.400 --> 01:09:01.040
afraid of that fate
um however it will you know

01:09:01.040 --> 01:09:06.000
potential of um having to talk about
some really hard issues

01:09:06.000 --> 01:09:10.159
when we start when students start
shopping due to cost

01:09:10.159 --> 01:09:14.319
and planning their education like i did
unbeknownst even that i was doing it

01:09:14.319 --> 01:09:18.319
planning my education around what i can
afford and what i can't afford

01:09:18.319 --> 01:09:22.080
and that's a problem that's a big
problem if we're going to have to go

01:09:22.080 --> 01:09:25.199
down that road
yeah and it is it's also disappointing

01:09:25.199 --> 01:09:28.480
um because a lot of i have professors
that don't use the bookstore

01:09:28.480 --> 01:09:31.920
right so if they're not even thinking
you know send that data by the

01:09:31.920 --> 01:09:35.359
registration right
there's absolutely no way of finding out

01:09:35.359 --> 01:09:39.199
even if you were well-versed and how to
kind of go through that process um i

01:09:39.199 --> 01:09:42.000
also have students or professors that
have added decide to add

01:09:42.000 --> 01:09:44.719
i mean it's not even a textbook but i'll
add like a novel with a global two

01:09:44.719 --> 01:09:47.759
degree like
two weeks of the semester cash yeah

01:09:47.759 --> 01:09:50.799
there's a 49
novel that we want you to read so

01:09:50.799 --> 01:09:53.839
there's there's lots of components

01:09:55.040 --> 01:09:58.080
the primary way that the library gets
our list

01:09:58.080 --> 01:10:03.199
of textbooks that have been adopted for
the semester which we have some funds to

01:10:03.199 --> 01:10:07.120
purchase both in
in ebook form or in print is from the

01:10:07.120 --> 01:10:11.040
bookstore so if the bookstore list is
missing things we are missing

01:10:11.040 --> 01:10:15.920
information as well and you know the
other thing to think about is financial

01:10:15.920 --> 01:10:17.920
aid
so when financial aid is set up for

01:10:17.920 --> 01:10:21.360
students there's there's a line item in
everyone's financial aid

01:10:21.360 --> 01:10:24.640
that includes books when was the last
time

01:10:24.640 --> 01:10:29.040
that a survey was done to see what is
the real cost

01:10:29.040 --> 01:10:34.800
um for those books and supplies
that that line item in our financial aid

01:10:34.800 --> 01:10:37.920
that's supposed to provide for that i
would be curious to know

01:10:37.920 --> 01:10:41.040
when was the last time anyone looked
into that really in depth and did

01:10:41.040 --> 01:10:47.520
something about it so
if you're looking for things yeah

01:10:49.120 --> 01:10:52.239
i mean i've had issues at the bookstore
where people come in and they

01:10:52.239 --> 01:10:57.199
have to have a specific book by like
the first day of class or whatever and

01:10:57.199 --> 01:10:59.840
it hasn't come in yet or like the
professor

01:10:59.840 --> 01:11:04.560
put in the notice late and the bookstore
didn't have time to order it for them

01:11:04.560 --> 01:11:07.840
and like the professor was insistent
like people came back like

01:11:07.840 --> 01:11:11.040
for several days like where's the
textbook and really

01:11:11.040 --> 01:11:16.800
they your teacher didn't request one and
so the professor was like a new ta like

01:11:16.800 --> 01:11:21.280
a grad student or someone
who like didn't know how to work them

01:11:21.280 --> 01:11:24.239
didn't go through they weren't
understanding for the students who were

01:11:24.239 --> 01:11:26.560
frustrated because they couldn't get the
book and the tv was

01:11:26.560 --> 01:11:45.290
teaching without it
it's very difficult

01:11:53.440 --> 01:11:59.120
to this whole concern so there's one
other

01:11:59.679 --> 01:12:02.880
i think aspect of a research university
that's

01:12:02.880 --> 01:12:10.480
important to note is that
faculty rewards for teaching are

01:12:10.480 --> 01:12:18.080
less important less
valued than research and

01:12:19.600 --> 01:12:23.360
i think that there is a place for
valuing teaching

01:12:23.360 --> 01:12:27.120
and i think that plays into these issues
as well

01:12:27.120 --> 01:12:31.280
where faculty are not

01:12:33.280 --> 01:12:37.120
they're they're not they don't receive
awards for

01:12:37.120 --> 01:12:40.800
for teaching well in the same way that
they do

01:12:40.800 --> 01:12:44.080
receive awards for research and that
plays into

01:12:44.080 --> 01:12:54.450
how much time they would like to invest
in addressing these kinds of issues

01:13:02.880 --> 01:13:06.960
thank you thank you

01:13:10.400 --> 01:13:20.960
thank you very much
you

