Virginia Cooperative ExtensionTraver, Brenna E.Fell, Richard D.2016-04-212016-04-212014-03-31http://hdl.handle.net/10919/70755This color-illustrated publication describes the two species of the Nosema genus that infect honey bees; their life cycle, diagnosis of Nosema infection, sampling procedures, and treatment7 pagesapplication/pdfen-USVirginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, re-print, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.BeekeepingExtension publicationhttps://pubs.ext.vt.edu/ENTO/ENTO-66/ENTO-66.htmlhoney beesbee diseasesNosema apisNosema ceranae