Akers, Francis I. (Francis Irving)2023-04-202023-04-201974http://hdl.handle.net/10919/114712This study was concerned with the effects of aerosols on the kinetics of disappearance of atomic oxygen. Atomic oxygen was generated by a 2450 MHz microwave discharge, and the kinetics of disappearance measured in a fast flow system using N0<sub>2</sub> titration. The recombination coefficient, for heterogeneous wall recombination was determined for clean Pyrex, H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> coated wall, and (NH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> coated wall. The values of γ were 4.97 x 10<sup>-5</sup>, 2.05 x 10<sup>-5</sup>, and 1.90 x 10<sup>-5</sup> respectively. A rapid exothermic chemical reaction was found to occur between atomic oxygen and NH<sub>4</sub>C1; the products, as determined by mass spectrometry, were NH<sub>3</sub>, NO, H<sub>2</sub>O, HC1. An NH<sub>4</sub>Cl aerosol was generated by gas phase reaction of NH<sub>3</sub>(g) with HCl(g), The aerosol particles were approximately spherical and nearly monodisperse with a mean diameter of 1.6 ± .2 μm. The rate constant {k<sub>AERO</sub>) for the disappearance of atomic oxygen in the presence of an NH<sub>4</sub>Cl aerosol was measured. For an aerosol concentration of 4.75 x 10<sup>3</sup> µg/m<sup>3</sup>. a value of k<sub>AERO</sub> = 2.75 ± .5 sec<sup>-1</sup> was found,viii, 100 leavesapplication/pdfenIn CopyrightLD5655.V855 1974.A394A kinetic study of the interaction between atomic oxygen and aerosolsThesis