Virginia Tech. Department of Materials Science and EngineeringUniversity of Pennsylvania. Department of Materials Science and EngineeringGianola, Daniel S.Farkas, DianaGamarra, MartinHe, Mo-rigen2015-05-212015-05-212012-12-15Gianola, Daniel S., Farkas, Diana, Gamarra, Martin, He, Mo-rigen (2012). The role of confinement on stress-driven grain boundary motion in nanocrystalline aluminum thin films. Journal of Applied Physics, 112(12). doi: 10.1063/1.47703570021-8979http://hdl.handle.net/10919/524013D molecular dynamics simulations are performed to investigate the role of microstructural confinement on room temperature stress-driven grain boundary (GB) motion for a general population of GBs in nanocrystalline Al thin films. Detailed analysis and comparison with experimental results reveal how coupled GB migration and GB sliding are manifested in realistic nanoscale networks of GBs. The proximity of free surfaces to GBs plays a significant role in their mobility and results in unique surface topography evolution. We highlight the effects of microstructural features, such as triple junctions, as constraints to otherwise uninhibited GB motion. We also study the pinning effects of impurities segregated to GBs that hinder their motion. Finally, the implications of GB motion as a deformation mechanism governing the mechanical behavior of nanocrystalline materials are discussed. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4770357]11 pagesapplication/pdfen-USIn CopyrightFree surfacesThin film growthMolecular dynamicsTopographyThin film structureThe role of confinement on stress-driven grain boundary motion in nanocrystalline aluminum thin filmsArticle - Refereedhttp://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/jap/112/12/10.1063/1.4770357Journal of Applied Physicshttps://doi.org/10.1063/1.4770357