Virginia Cooperative ExtensionClements, Stephen A.Dorr, BrianEngle, Carole R.Roy, Luke A.Kelly, Anita M.van Senten, JonathanDavis, Brian2019-09-052019-09-052019-07-08http://hdl.handle.net/10919/93361During winter Lesser and Greater Scaup sometimes feed on Golden Shiners, a baitfish, grown on fish farms, with an average loss of 25% of the fish crop.2 pagesapplication/pdfen-USVirginia Cooperative Extension materials are available for public use, re-print, or citation without further permission, provided the use includes credit to the author and to Virginia Cooperative Extension, Virginia Tech, and Virginia State University.Aquaculture & SeafoodFarm Business Mgmt. & PlanningGovernment Programs & PolicyThe Problems of Avian Predators on Fish Farms: Scaup on Baitfish (Golden Shiner) FarmsScaup on Baitfish (Golden Shiner) FarmsExtension publicationhttps://www.pubs.ext.vt.edu/content/dam/pubs_ext_vt_edu/AAEC/aaec-191/AAEC-191.pdfNotemigonus crysoleucasAythya affinisAythya marilapredationfish farms