Alwang, Jeffrey R.2016-04-192016-04-192009Presented at the 2009 SANREM CRSP Annual Meeting, Washington D.C. 31 August-1 September 20094447_LT3AID.pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/68749This presentation summarizes the long term research activities of the SANREM project "Watershed-based NRM for Small-scale Agriculture" from 2004-2009. Research findings highlight the role of national institutions such as national research and extension systems, participatory learning based in trust, the useful applications of watershed modeling, a need to focus on risk and efficiency in working with smallholders and the importance of developing forward and backward linkages in the market to translate scientific advancements into improved livelihoods.application/pdfenIn CopyrightRural developmentWatershed managementLocal marketsSmall-scale farmingSoilVulnerability and riskNatural resource managementWatershed modelingInstitutionsParticipationRiskLinkagesWatershedPresentation