The economic consequences of ENSO events for agriculture

TR Number

Date

1999

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Luhe, Germany: Inter-Research

Abstract

The El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon is believed to be a significant cause of year to year climate variation, which greatly impacts agricultural productivity. The unusually strong El Niño event in 1997-98 and the strong La Niña event that followed in 1998-99 both led to economic consequences for US agriculture. This paper applies a stochastic economic model to estimate the extent of economic damage, deriving predicted losses to be $1.5 to $1.7 billion for El Niño and $2.2 to $6.5 billion for La Niña.

Description

Metadata only record

Keywords

Farm planning, Economic analyses, Modeling, Economic modeling and analysis, Economic impacts, Agriculture, El niño southern oscillation (enso), Agricultural production, Economic sector model, Crop biophysical simulation model, Crop yields, Erosion Productivity Impact Calculator (EPIC), Agricultural assessment model (asm), Farm/Enterprise Scale

Citation

Climate Research 13(3): 165-172