Rapid detection of Escherichia coli in field based potable water applications

dc.contributor.authorThayagan, Sathieseelanen
dc.contributor.committeechairStrawn, Laura K.en
dc.contributor.committeememberStrawn, Laura K.en
dc.contributor.committeememberEifert, Joseph D.en
dc.contributor.committeememberWilliams, Robert C.en
dc.contributor.departmentFood Science and Technologyen
dc.date.accessioned2018-04-13T20:41:06Zen
dc.date.available2018-04-13T20:41:06Zen
dc.date.issued2018-03-12en
dc.description.abstractE.coli 0157:H7 is one of the major bacterial diseases transmitted through drinking water and is a major contaminant on leafy greens. Results from current traditional plating methods including P-A analysis is time consuming and this slow process is an hinderance as a preventive control for food-borne outbreaks. In this experiment a fluorescence immonoassay outlined in fig. 7, is proposed for detecting E.coli 0157:H7 in water with a moderate amount of preparatory steps and less than 5 minutes for the detection of this pathogen. In examining the relationship between E.coli 0157: H7 CFU/0.1mL to fluorescence intensity, our model data evaluated with Minitab 16, revealed a P(0.001)= 0, and F=271.56 demonstrating a stong relationship of E.coli 0157:H7 detection with this immunoassay. E.aerogenes the negative contol for the immunoassay revealed a P(0.001)=0.677 and F=0.31, validating the specificity of the model. E.coli 0157:H7 was detected at 1 CFU/0.1mL with the proposed model and least three sigma (3σ) levels above the baseline for the control blank, thereby showing ≥ 99.7% probability of locating E.coli 0157:H7 when compared to the experiment control.en
dc.description.degreeMALSen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/82831en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherVirginia Techen
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United Statesen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/en
dc.subject.cabtQdot, streptavidin, E.coli 0157:H7, Escherichia coli, fluorescenceen
dc.titleRapid detection of Escherichia coli in field based potable water applicationsen
dc.typeReporten
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
thesis.degree.disciplineFood Safety and Biosecurityen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
thesis.degree.levelmastersen
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Agricultural and Life Sciencesen

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