Estimating Metabolism of Fish in Aquacultural Production Systems

Open-system respirometry offers a practical approach for measuring metabolic rates of fish cultured at high densities in uncovered raceways. Central to this methodology is analysis of a dynamic mass-balance on oxygen supply and demand. Here, we present a validated mass-balance equation, describe minimally disruptive procedures for estimating its parameters, and illustrate its use in estimating the oxygen-uptake rate of fish as a group, in real time and under actual production conditions.