A Data Driven Approach to the Development and Evaluation of Acoustic Electric Vehicle Alerting Systems for Vision Impaired Pedestrians

dc.contributor.authorRoan, Michael J.en
dc.contributor.authorBeard, Michaelen
dc.contributor.authorNeurauter, Lukeen
dc.contributor.authorMiller, Martyen
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-12T12:26:53Zen
dc.date.available2023-04-12T12:26:53Zen
dc.date.issued2023-02en
dc.description.abstractThe number of electric vehicles on the road increases exponentially every year. Due to the quieter nature of these vehicles when operating at low speeds, there is significant concern that pedestrians and bicyclists will be at increased risk of vehicle collisions. This research explores the detectability of six electric vehicle acoustic additive sounds produced by two sound dispersion techniques: (1) using the factory approach versus (2) an exciter transducer-based system. Detectability was initially measured using on-road participant tests and was then replicated in a high-fidelity immersive reality lab. Results were analyzed through both mean detection distances and pedestrian probability of detection. This research aims to verify the lab environment in order to allow for a broader range of potential test scenarios, more repeatable tests, and faster test sessions. Along with pedestrian drive-by tests, supplemental experiments were conducted to evaluate stationary vehicle acoustics, 10 and 20 km/h drive by acoustics, and interior acoustics of each additive sound.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/114478en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherSafe-D National UTCen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesSafe-D;VTTI-05-086en
dc.rightsCC0 1.0 Universalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/en
dc.subjectElectric vehiclesen
dc.subjectPedestriansen
dc.subjectVision impaireden
dc.subjectDetectionen
dc.subjectAdditive soundsen
dc.titleA Data Driven Approach to the Development and Evaluation of Acoustic Electric Vehicle Alerting Systems for Vision Impaired Pedestriansen
dc.typeReporten
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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