Puf Mediates Translation Repression of Transmission-Blocking Vaccine Candidates in Malaria Parasites

dc.contributorVirginia Techen
dc.contributor.authorMiao, Junen
dc.contributor.authorQi, Fanen
dc.contributor.authorParker, Danielen
dc.contributor.authorLi, Xiaolianen
dc.contributor.authorLi, Jianyongen
dc.contributor.authorCui, Liwangen
dc.contributor.departmentBiochemistryen
dc.date.accessioned2014-07-01T18:44:20Zen
dc.date.available2014-07-01T18:44:20Zen
dc.date.issued2013-04-18en
dc.description.abstractTranslational control of gene expression plays an essential role in development. In malaria parasites, translational regulation is critical during the development of specialized transition stages between the vertebrate host and mosquito vector. Here we show that a Pumilio/FBF (Puf) family RNA-binding protein, PfPuf2, is required for the translation repression of a number of transcripts in gametocytes including two genes encoding the transmission-blocking vaccine candidates Pfs25 and Pfs28. Whereas studies to date support a paradigm of Puf-mediated translation regulation through 3′ untranslated regions (UTRs) of target mRNAs, this study, for the first time, identifies a functional Puf-binding element (PBE) in the 5′UTR of pfs25. We provide both in vitro and in vivo evidence to demonstrate that PfPuf2 binds to the PBEs in pfs25 and pfs28 to mediate translation repression. This finding provides a renewed view of Pufs as versatile translation regulators and sheds light on their functions in the development of lower branches of eukaryotes.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the grant R01 AI064553 and U19AI089672 from NIAID, NIH. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.en
dc.identifier.citationMiao J, Fan Q, Parker D, Li X, Li J, et al. (2013) Puf Mediates Translation Repression of Transmission-Blocking Vaccine Candidates in Malaria Parasites. PLoS Pathog 9(4): e1003268. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1003268en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1003268en
dc.identifier.issn1553-7374en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/49254en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherPublic Library of Scienceen
dc.rightsCreative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedicationen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/en
dc.subjectGametocytesen
dc.subjectGene targetingen
dc.subjectMalarial parasitesen
dc.subjectMessenger RNAen
dc.subjectPlasmodiumen
dc.subjectProtein translationen
dc.subjectSequence motifen
dc.titlePuf Mediates Translation Repression of Transmission-Blocking Vaccine Candidates in Malaria Parasitesen
dc.title.serialPLoS Pathogensen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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