Landcare on the poverty-protection interface in an Asian watershed

dc.contributor.authorGarrity, Dennis P.en
dc.contributor.authorAmoroso, V.en
dc.contributor.authorKoffa, Samuelen
dc.contributor.authorCatacutan, Delia C.en
dc.contributor.authorBuenavista, Gladysen
dc.contributor.authorFay, C.en
dc.contributor.authorDar, W.en
dc.contributor.departmentSustainable Agriculture and Natural Resource Management (SANREM) Knowledgebaseen
dc.coverage.spatialManupali Watersheden
dc.coverage.spatialCentral Mindanaoen
dc.coverage.spatialThe Philippinesen
dc.coverage.temporal1993 - 1996en
dc.date.accessioned2016-04-19T18:07:17Zen
dc.date.available2016-04-19T18:07:17Zen
dc.date.issued2002en
dc.descriptionMetadata only recorden
dc.description.abstractThis paper presents an integrated approach to natural resource management (INRM) that addresses both conservation of biodiversity and development to increase incomes and well-being in impoverished, fragile regions. The new approach suggested by the authors focuses on grass-roots movements to increase sustainable development. In the case study region, which is situated in the buffer zone of the Kitanglad Range Natural Park in the Manupali watershed, central Mindanao, the Philippines, there was successful widespread implementation of tree farming and conservation farming agroforestry techniques. The growth of fruit tree and timber farming increased tree cover in the buffer zone, and the use of buffer strips both decreased soil erosion and runoff and increased crop productivity. Local farmer-led Landcare groups helped to enhance conservation, restoring stream-corridor vegetation and contributing significantly to the 95% decrease of encroachment in the national park over three years. To resolve the overlapping, sometimes conflicting, management roles of the park, the ancestral domain claims of the indigenous people, and the local governments, the involved institutions are now developing a negotiation support system. The INRM applied to this region can serve as a national model for sustainable local natural resource and watershed management. The success of this approach, which worked with a very limited budget, suggests that projects based on high local commitment and involvement with "drip-feed" funding are preferable to large projects with generous external funding.en
dc.format.mimetypetext/plainen
dc.identifier184en
dc.identifier.citationConservation Ecology 6(1): 12en
dc.identifier.issn1708-3087en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/65270en
dc.language.isoen_USen
dc.publisherWaterloo, Ont.: Resilience Alliance Publicationsen
dc.relation.urihttp://www.consecol.org/vol6/iss1/art12en
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.holderCopyright 2002 by the authorsen
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectCommunity institutionsen
dc.subjectAgrobiodiversityen
dc.subjectConservationen
dc.subjectCommunity participationen
dc.subjectTree cropsen
dc.subjectRural developmenten
dc.subjectSustainable developmenten
dc.subjectSocial movementsen
dc.subjectNon-wood forest productsen
dc.subjectFarmer to farmeren
dc.subjectSmall holder enterpriseen
dc.subjectAdoption of innovationsen
dc.subjectFarming systemsen
dc.subjectBiodiversity conservationen
dc.subjectBiodiversityen
dc.subjectIndigenous communityen
dc.subjectInstitutional capacity buildingen
dc.subjectReforestationen
dc.subjectAgroforestryen
dc.subjectEcoagricultureen
dc.subjectEcological restorationen
dc.subjectLivelihoodsen
dc.subjectLand tenureen
dc.subjectPark buffer zoneen
dc.subjectNatural resource managementen
dc.subjectNatural vegetative strips (nvs)en
dc.subjectContour buffer strips (NVS)en
dc.subjectLandcareen
dc.subjectParticipatory learning landscape appraisal (plla)en
dc.subjectPeople-ecosystem interactionsen
dc.subjectParticipatory researchen
dc.subjectSmallholder tree production systemsen
dc.subjectSocial contracten
dc.subjectIntegrated natural resource management (inrm)en
dc.subjectBiological productivityen
dc.subjectEcosystem integrityen
dc.subjectEcosystem resilienceen
dc.subjectHuman well-beingen
dc.subjectConservation farmingen
dc.subjectEcosystem Watersheden
dc.titleLandcare on the poverty-protection interface in an Asian watersheden
dc.typeAbstracten
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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