Dismantling the Myths of the Eastern Front, The Role of the Wehrmacht in the War of Annihilation

dc.contributor.authorKapinos, Andrewen
dc.date.accessioned2019-06-18T19:45:59Zen
dc.date.available2019-06-18T19:45:59Zen
dc.date.issued2018-04-23en
dc.description.abstractThe English-language historiography of the Eastern Front of World War II is notably sparse until the late 1980s and early 1990s. In the first couple of post-war decades, memoirs written by former generals in the Wehrmacht, the armed forces of the Third Reich, dominated the historical conversation. These memoirs created the myth of the clean and apolitical Wehrmacht, where military operations and genocidal policy were separate. According to this narrative, it was the Nazi leadership and the SS that committed large-scale atrocities on the Eastern Front while the Wehrmacht focused only on winning the war. Anglo-American historians largely accepted these accounts, mainly because of Cold War tensions with the Soviet Union. The experiences of German generals were invaluable insights into Soviet doctrine, and therefore the generals’ tendency to downplay their own complicity in Nazi war crimes was largely accepted. Increasing access to German and later Soviet archives in the 1980s and 1990s revealed that this was far from the truth. Recent historical works have demonstrated that genocidal policy and war strategy were inextricably linked. The question of why the Wehrmacht accepted Nazi ideology is more difficult to answer. Historians have applied this question to both the High Command and to the everyday soldiers, with differing conclusions.en
dc.format.extent12 pagesen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationAndrew Kapinos, Dismantling the Myths of the Eastern Front, Virginia Tech Undergraduate Historical Review 7 (2018), 93-104en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.21061/vtuhr.v7i0.6en
dc.identifier.eissn2165-9915en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/90268en
dc.identifier.volume7en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherVirginia Tech Department of Historyen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.holderVirginia Tech Department of History, Authors retain rights to individual worksen
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectHistoryen
dc.titleDismantling the Myths of the Eastern Front, The Role of the Wehrmacht in the War of Annihilationen
dc.title.serialVirginia Tech Undergraduate Historical Reviewen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
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