Application of surrogate models for performance-based evaluation of multi-story concrete buildings at early design

dc.contributor.authorZaker Esteghamati, Mohsenen
dc.contributor.authorFlint, Madeleine M.en
dc.contributor.authorRodriguez-Marek, Adrianen
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-10T06:38:42Zen
dc.date.available2022-08-10T06:38:42Zen
dc.date.issued2022en
dc.description.abstractData incompleteness and uncertainty impede the application of performance-based design of structures at early design, which relies on data- and time-intensive numerical simulations. Early design is the most influential stage in a buildings' life cycle performance, hence neglecting quantitative methods to evaluate the design in preliminary stages can lead to missing on opportunities to improve building resiliency. This study presents a framework to implement surrogate models for supporting performance-based early design of concrete multi-story buildings. Five different surrogate models including multiple linear regression, random forest, extreme gradient boosting, support vector regression machines, and k-nearest neighbors are developed and compared to represent the seismic-induced structural loss of 720 generic concrete office buildings using early design parameters. Additionally, variance-based sensitivity is used to determine influential parameters for the best-performing model. The results show that extreme gradient boosting and support vector regression machines can be used to relate crude topology and design parameters to building seismic performance with reasonable accuracy.en
dc.description.sponsorshipNSF-CMMI #1455466en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/111499en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.relation.ispartofthe 13th International Conference on Structural Safety and Reliability (ICOSSAR 2021-2022)en
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/en
dc.subjectSurrogate modelingen
dc.subjectEarly designen
dc.subjectPerformance-based engineeringen
dc.subjectMachine learningen
dc.subjectConcrete framesen
dc.titleApplication of surrogate models for performance-based evaluation of multi-story concrete buildings at early designen
dc.typeConference proceedingen
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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