Anterograde or Retrograde Transsynaptic Circuit Tracing in Vertebrates with Vesicular Stomatitis Virus Vectors

dc.contributor.authorPan, Y. Alberten
dc.contributor.authorBeier, Kevin T.en
dc.contributor.authorMundell, Nathan A.en
dc.contributor.authorCepko, Constance L.en
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-10T14:39:44Zen
dc.date.available2019-12-10T14:39:44Zen
dc.date.issued2016-01en
dc.description.abstractViruses have been used as transsynaptic tracers, allowing one to map the inputs and outputs of neuronal populations, due to their ability to replicate in neurons and transmit in vivo only across synaptically connected cells. To date, their use has been largely restricted to mammals. In order to explore the use of such viruses in an expanded host range, we tested the transsynaptic tracing ability of recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus (rVSV) vectors in a variety of organisms. Successful infection and gene expression were achieved in a wide range of organisms, including vertebrate and invertebrate model organisms. Moreover, rVSV enabled transsynaptic tracing of neural circuitry in predictable directions dictated by the viral envelope glycoprotein (G), derived from either VSV or rabies virus (RABV). Anterograde and retrograde labeling, from initial infection and/or viral replication and transmission, was observed in Old and NewWorld monkeys, seahorses, jellyfish, zebrafish, chickens, and mice. These vectors are widely applicable for gene delivery, afferent tract tracing, and/or directional connectivity mapping. Here, we detail the use of these vectors and provide protocols for propagating virus, changing the surface glycoprotein, and infecting multiple organisms using several injection strategies.en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1002/0471142301.ns0126s74en
dc.identifier.issue1.26.1-1.26.27en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/95958en
dc.identifier.volume74en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherWileyen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjecttranssynaptic tracingen
dc.subjectneural circuitryen
dc.subjectgene deliveryen
dc.subjectaxon tracingen
dc.titleAnterograde or Retrograde Transsynaptic Circuit Tracing in Vertebrates with Vesicular Stomatitis Virus Vectorsen
dc.title.serialCurrent Protocols in Neuroscienceen
dc.typeArticleen

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