Burst sine wave electroporation (B-SWE) for expansive blood–brain barrier disruption and controlled non-thermal tissue ablation for neurological disease

dc.contributor.authorCampelo, Sabrina N.en
dc.contributor.authorSalameh, Zaid S.en
dc.contributor.authorArroyo, Julio P.en
dc.contributor.authorMay, James L.en
dc.contributor.authorAltreuter, Sara O.en
dc.contributor.authorHinckley, Jonathanen
dc.contributor.authorDavalos, Rafael V.en
dc.contributor.authorRossmeisl, John H. Jr.en
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-16T19:53:43Zen
dc.date.available2024-07-16T19:53:43Zen
dc.date.issued2024-05-30en
dc.description.abstractThe blood–brain barrier (BBB) limits the efficacy of treatments for malignant brain tumors, necessitating innovative approaches to breach the barrier. This study introduces burst sine wave electroporation (B-SWE) as a strategic modality for controlled BBB disruption without extensive tissue ablation and compares it against conventional pulsed square wave electroporation-based technologies such as high-frequency irreversible electroporation (H-FIRE). Using an in vivo rodent model, B-SWE and H-FIRE effects on BBB disruption, tissue ablation, and neuromuscular contractions are compared. Equivalent waveforms were designed for direct comparison between the two pulsing schemes, revealing that B-SWE induces larger BBB disruption volumes while minimizing tissue ablation. While B-SWE exhibited heightened neuromuscular contractions when compared to equivalent H-FIRE waveforms, an additional low-dose B-SWE group demonstrated that a reduced potential can achieve similar levels of BBB disruption while minimizing neuromuscular contractions. Repair kinetics indicated faster closure post B-SWE-induced BBB disruption when compared to equivalent H-FIRE protocols, emphasizing B-SWE’s transient and controllable nature. Additionally, finite element modeling illustrated the potential for extensive BBB disruption while reducing ablation using B-SWE. B-SWE presents a promising avenue for tailored BBB disruption with minimal tissue ablation, offering a nuanced approach for glioblastoma treatment and beyond.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was supported in part by the NIH P01 (P01CA207206) and the NIH R01 (R01CA213423). SC is funded by the ICTAS Doctoral Fellowship at Virginia Tech and the P.E.O Scholarship.en
dc.description.versionPublished version
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1063/5.0198382
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10919/120675en
dc.identifier.volume8
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherAIP Publishingen
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.titleBurst sine wave electroporation (B-SWE) for expansive blood–brain barrier disruption and controlled non-thermal tissue ablation for neurological diseaseen
dc.title.serialAPL Bioengineering
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeText

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