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Lattice thermal conductivity of a silicon nanowire under surface stress

dc.contributorVirginia Tech. Engineering Science and Mechanics Departmenten
dc.contributor.authorLiangruksa, Monrudeeen
dc.contributor.authorPuri, Ishwar K.en
dc.contributor.departmentBiomedical Engineering and Mechanicsen
dc.date.accessed2015-04-24en
dc.date.accessioned2015-06-01T16:10:46Zen
dc.date.available2015-06-01T16:10:46Zen
dc.date.issued2011-06-01en
dc.description.abstractThe effects of surface stress on the lattice thermal conductivity are investigated for a silicon nanowire. A phonon dispersion relation is derived based on a continuum approach for a nanowire under surface stress. The phonon Boltzmann equation and the relaxation time are employed to calculate the lattice thermal conductivity. Surface stress, which has a significant influence on the phonon dispersion and thus the Debye temperature, decreases the lattice thermal conductivity. The conductivity varies with changing surface stress, e. g., due to adsorption layers and material coatings. This suggests a phonon engineering approach to tune the conductivity of nanomaterials. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3583668]en
dc.format.extent9 pagesen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationLiangruksa, M. P., Ishwar K. (2011). Lattice thermal conductivity of a silicon nanowire under surface stress. Journal of Applied Physics, 109(11). doi: 10.1063/1.3583668en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1063/1.3583668en
dc.identifier.issn0021-8979en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/52879en
dc.identifier.urlhttp://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/jap/109/11/10.1063/1.3583668en
dc.language.isoen_USen
dc.publisherAmerican Institute of Physicsen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectPhononsen
dc.subjectNanowiresen
dc.subjectThermal conductivityen
dc.subjectSurface conductivityen
dc.subjectSiliconen
dc.titleLattice thermal conductivity of a silicon nanowire under surface stressen
dc.title.serialJournal of Applied Physicsen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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