Publications, Virginia Cooperative Extension (VCE)
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Browsing Publications, Virginia Cooperative Extension (VCE) by Department "School of Plant and Environmental Sciences"
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- The 2008 Virginia Corn Silage Hybrid TrialsJones, Brian Paul; Behl, Harry D.; Rucker, Elizabeth; Thomason, Wade E. (Virginia Cooperative Extension, 2008)Discusses the results of performance trials from commercial corn hybrids produced for silage at four Virginia locations in 2008.
- 2009-2010 Performance of Sorghum Hybrids in the Virginia-Carolina RegionBalota, Maria; Holshouser, David L.; Dahlberg, Jeff; Padgett, Shelee (Virginia Cooperative Extension, 2011)This report presents 2009-2010 crop data for Sorghum varieties in North Carolina and Virginia, including data on planting and harvest dates, soil type, irrigation, weed management, nutrient management, pest and disease control, and weather conditions
- 2009-2011 Performance of Sorghum Hybrids in the Virginia-Carolina RegionBalota, Maria; Herbert, D. Ames Jr.; Holshouser, David L.; Dahlberg, Jeff (Virginia Cooperative Extension, 2013)This report presents 2009-2011 crop data for Sorghum varieties in North Carolina and Virginia, including data on planting and harvest dates, soil type, irrigation, weed management, nutrient management, pest and disease control, and weather conditions
- 2014 Virginia On-Farm Corn Test PlotsBalderson, T. Keith; Chappell, Glenn F.; Flanagan, Roy; Lawrence, Watson; Maxey, Laura Michele; Moore, David M.; Romelczyk, Stephanie; Slade, Glenn; Toulson, Landre; Thomason, Wade E. (Virginia Cooperative Extension, 2014-12-11)These demonstration and replicated studies provide information that can be used by Virginia corn growers to make better management decisions on their farms. Refer to individual results for more details.
- Accessing Virginia’s Retail Market Sector: Fresh Produce Food Safety ConsiderationsVallotton, Amber D.; Battah, Alexandra; Knox, Ryan; Vargo, Adrianna; Archibald, Thomas G.; Boyer, Renee R.; Cook, Natalie E.; Drape, Tiffany A. (Virginia Cooperative Extension, 2017-11-27)Despite the growing demand and support for local food, there can often be significant barriers for growers trying to tap into new markets, given specific food safety expectations, policies, and requirements. This trend is particularly true for institutional buyers, who are often constrained by far-reaching institutional and/or corporate policies. While there are lots of market opportunities in Virginia, navigating the landscape for growers can be daunting, since buyer food safety requirements are not a “one size fits all” standard for all markets. To better understand current expectations and perceptions across multiple market sectors in Virginia, and help producers better align their on-farm practices with these marketplaces, the Fresh Produce Food Safety Team conducted a state-wide market assessment survey in 2015-2016. The purpose of this factsheet is to provide you with the results of that work, especially if you are considering selling produce to retailers.
- Agronomy HandbookBrann, Daniel Edward; Abaye, Azenegashe Ozzie; Peterson, Paul R.; Chalmers, David R.; Whitt, David L.; Chappell, Glenn F.; Herbert, D. Ames Jr.; McNeill, Sam; Baker, James C.; Donohue, Stephen J.; Alley, Marcus M.; Evanylo, Gregory K.; Mullins, Gregory L.; Hagood, Edward Scott; Stallings, Charles C.; Umberger, Steven H.; Swann, Charles W.; Reed, David T.; Holshouser, David L. (Virginia Cooperative Extension, 2009-05-01)Provides readers with a source of agronomic information such as field crops, turfgrasses, variety selection, seed science, soil management, nutrient management and soil suitability for urban purposes that does not change frequently - pesticide and varietal information changes frequently and is therefor not included.
- American (Fagus grandifolia) and European (Fagus sylvatica) BeechesNiemiera, Alexander X. (Virginia Cooperative Extension, 2018-10-04)Provides information about the physical features, growth requirements, and landscaping functions of American Beech (Fagus grandifolia) and European Beech (Fagus sylvatica)
- American (Fagus grandifolia) and European (Fagus sylvatica) BeechesNiemiera, Alexander X. (Virginia Cooperative Extension, 2012-02-12)This publication covers the physical and main features, plant needs, functions, care, and additional information for the American and European Beeches.
- American BeautyberryNiemiera, Alexander X. (Virginia Cooperative Extension, 2009-05-01)This publication covers the physical and main features, plant needs, functions, care, and additional information for the American Beautyberry.
- American Beautyberry (Callicarpa americana)Niemiera, Alexander X. (Virginia Cooperative Extension, 2018-10-10)Provides information about the physical characteristics, growth requirements, and landscape functions for American Beautyberry, Callicarpa americana.
- American Hornbeam, Carpinus carolinianaNiemiera, Alexander X. (Virginia Cooperative Extension, 2012-02-12)This publication covers the physical and main features, plant needs, functions, care, and additional information for the American Hornbeam.
- American Hornbeam, Carpinus carolinianaNiemiera, Alexander X. (Virginia Cooperative Extension, 2018-10-04)Provides information about the physical features, growth requirements, and landscaping functions of American Hornbeam, Carpinus caroliniana
- American YellowoodNiemiera, Alexander X. (Virginia Cooperative Extension, 2009-05-01)This publication covers the physical and main features, plant needs, functions, care, and additional information for the Yellowwood.
- American Yellowwood (Cladrastis kentukea (prior name C. lutea))Niemiera, Alexander X. (Virginia Cooperative Extension, 2018-10-10)Provides information about the physical characteristics, growth requirements, and landscape functions for American Yellowwood, Cladrastis kentukea.
- Apple Pollen Tube Growth Rates Are Regulated by Parentage and EnvironmentDeLong, Candace N.; Yoder, Keith S.; Combs, Leon; Veilleux, Richard E.; Peck, Gregory M. (American Society For Horticultural Science, 2016)A greater understanding of apple (Malus domestica) pollen tube growth rates can improve crop load management in commercial orchards. Specifically, applications of caustic bloom-thinning chemicals need to occur when enough, but not too many, flowers have been fertilized to achieve crop load densities that balance yields with marketable fruit sizes. In this study, the pollen tube growth rates of five crabapple (Malus sp.) cultivars were measured in the styles of three maternal cultivars at 12, 18, 24, and 30 °C after 24 hours in a growth chamber. Pollen tube growth rates were greatest for ‘Selkirk’ and ‘Thunderchild’ at 12 °C, and greatest for ‘Indian Summer’, ‘Selkirk’, and ‘Thunderchild’ at 24 °C. Pollen tube growth increased with increasing temperatures until 24 °C. There were minimal pollen tube growth rate increases between 24 and 30 °C. Overall, ‘Snowdrift’ had the slowest pollen tube growth rate of the five evaluated crabapple genotypes. At 24 and 30 °C, ‘Indian Summer’ and ‘Thunderchild’ pollen tubes reached the base of the style most frequently, and ‘Snowdrift’ pollen tubes the least frequently. Pollen tube growth rate was also influenced by the maternal cultivar, with Golden Delicious having relatively faster pollen tube growth than Fuji at 24 and 30 °C. Interactions among paternal and maternal genotypes as well as temperature after pollination reveal complex biological and environmental relationships that can be used to develop more precise crop load management strategies for apple orchards.
- Asian Soybean Rust--Frequently Asked Questions I: Background and General InformationBush, Elizabeth A.; Stromberg, Erik L.; Phipps, Patrick Michael; Holshouser, David L. (Virginia Cooperative Extension, 2009)Provides general information on Asian Soybean Rust (Phakospora pachyrhizi) and its potential impact on soybean crops in Virginia.
- Asian Soybean Rust--Frequently Asked Questions II: Background and General InformationStromberg, Erik L.; Bush, Elizabeth A.; Holshouser, David L.; Phipps, Patrick Michael (Virginia Cooperative Extension, 2009)Describes Asian Soybean Rust (Phakospora pachirhizi) and its damage to soybean plants.
- Asian Soybean Rust--Frequently Asked Questions III: Background and General InformationPhipps, Patrick Michael; Stromberg, Erik L.; Holshouser, David L.; Bush, Elizabeth A. (Virginia Cooperative Extension, 2009)Provides information about treating soybean plants with fungicides to control Asian Soybean Rust (Phakospora pachirhizi).
- Asian Soybean Rust--Frequently Asked Questions IV: Background and General InformationHolshouser, David L.; Phipps, Patrick Michael; Stromberg, Erik L.; Bush, Elizabeth A. (Virginia Cooperative Extension, 2009)Discusses planting methods for soybean crops in relation to Asian Soybean Rust (Phakospora pachirhizi).
- Asian Soybean Rust--Frequently Asked Questions V: Background and General InformationHolshouser, David L.; Bush, Elizabeth A.; Phipps, Patrick Michael; Stromberg, Erik L. (Virginia Cooperative Extension, 2009)Discusses methods and importance of monitoring soybean fields for Asian Soybean Rust (Phakospora pachirhizi).