Toxicity and field efficacy of four neonicotinoids on harlequin bug (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)
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Date
2012-12
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Florida Entomological Society
Abstract
Harlequin bug, Murgantia histrionica (Hahn), is a pest of cole crops in the USA. Laboratory toxicity assays revealed that the neonicotinoid insecticides imidacloprid, thiamethoxam, dinotefuran, and clothianidin are toxic to harlequin bug nymphs; LC50 = 0.57, 0.52, 0.39, and 0.39 ppm, respectively. Field experiments were conducted to evaluate the efficacy of these insecticides over time when applied as a one-time soil drench. Each of the 4 neonicotinoids provided significant control of harlequin bug for at least 14 d after application.
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Keywords
Murgantia histrionica, imidacloprid, thiamethoxam, dinotefuran, clothianidin