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A clinical series using intensive neurorehabilitation to promote functional motor and cognitive skills in three girls with CASK mutation

dc.contributor.authorDeLuca, Stephanie C.en
dc.contributor.authorWallace, Dory A.en
dc.contributor.authorTrucks, Mary R.en
dc.contributor.authorMukherjee, Konarken
dc.date.accessioned2018-01-03T12:52:40Zen
dc.date.available2018-01-03T12:52:40Zen
dc.date.issued2017-12-19en
dc.date.updated2017-12-24T04:17:14Zen
dc.description.abstractObjectives Children with microcephaly face lifelong psychomotor, cognitive, and communications skills disabilities. Etiology of microcephaly is heterogeneous but presentation often includes seizures, hypotonia, ataxia, stereotypic movements, attention deficits, excitability, cognitive delays, and poor communication skills. Molecular diagnostics have outpaced available interventions and most children receive generic physical, speech, and occupational therapies with little attention to the efficacy of such treatments. Mutations in the X-linked intellectual disability gene (XLID) CASK is one etiology associated with microcephaly which produces mental retardation and microcephaly with pontine and cerebellar hypoplasia (MICPCH; OMIM# 300749). We pilot-tested an intensive therapy in three girls with heterozygous mutation in the gene CASK and MICPCH. Child A = 54 months; Child B = 89 months; and Child C = 24 months received a targeted treatment to improve gross/fine motor skills, visual-motor coordination, social interaction, and communication. Treatment was 4 h each weekday for 10 treatment days. Operant training promoted/refined goal-directed activities. The Peabody Developmental Motor Scales 2 was administered pre- and post-treatment. Results Child A gained 14 developmental months; Child B gained 20 developmental months; and Child C gained 39 developmental months. This case series suggests that children with MICPCH are responsive to intensive therapy aimed at increasing functional skills/independence. Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.gov Registration Number: NCT03325946; Release Date: October 30, 2017en
dc.description.versionPublished versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationBMC Research Notes. 2017 Dec 19;10(1):743en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-017-3065-zen
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/81479en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.holderThe Author(s)en
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.titleA clinical series using intensive neurorehabilitation to promote functional motor and cognitive skills in three girls with CASK mutationen
dc.title.serialBMC Research Notesen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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