Optimal and near-optimal medium range air-to-air missile guidance against maneuvering targets

dc.contributor.authorKumar, Renjith R.en
dc.contributor.committeechairCliff, Eugene M.en
dc.contributor.committeememberLutze, Frederick H.en
dc.contributor.committeememberBurns, John A.en
dc.contributor.committeememberKraige, Lutheren
dc.contributor.committeememberMason, Williamen
dc.contributor.departmentAerospace and Ocean Engineeringen
dc.date.accessioned2015-07-09T20:43:20Zen
dc.date.available2015-07-09T20:43:20Zen
dc.date.issued1989en
dc.description.abstractOptimal intercept trajectories for a boost-sustain-coast medium-range air-to-air missile are synthesized using optimal control theory. Optimality in time/range/energy at intercept of a target is the main objective. Attainable sets and their boundaries are obtained and used to generate optimal intercept points in a three-dimensional scenario. A three-phase closed-loop guidance scheme is used to generate an efficient guidance law against a maneuvering target. In the present study, target maneuvers are restricted to the horizontal plane. An initial boost-phase with near-optimal guidance in the presence of active control constraints and thrust switches is simulated. Target maneuvers are neglected during this phase. A new method of gain evaluation is detailed. A midcourse guidance scheme with neighboring guidance, transversal comparisons, and chasing center-of-attainability of target to augment performance is studied. Modifications in terminal guidance using proportional navigation, such as chasing the center-of-attainability of target, altitude shaping, and drag-resolution schemes are used to attempt better performance at intercept. A composite guidance strategy using a combination of neighboring guidance and proportional navigation for the midcourse guidance is introduced. The excellent performance of this guidance strategy and the improvement in storage requirements for on-board use make it a very special scheme.en
dc.description.degreePh. D.en
dc.format.extentxvi, 210 leavesen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/54224en
dc.language.isoen_USen
dc.publisherVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
dc.relation.isformatofOCLC# 20348283en
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subject.lccLD5655.V856 1989.K863en
dc.subject.lcshGuided missiles -- Guidance systemsen
dc.titleOptimal and near-optimal medium range air-to-air missile guidance against maneuvering targetsen
dc.typeDissertationen
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
thesis.degree.disciplineAerospace and Ocean Engineeringen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
thesis.degree.leveldoctoralen
thesis.degree.namePh. D.en

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