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Multilevel Analysis of Factors Associated with Left Behind Children in China

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dc.contributor.authorDu, Chenguangen
dc.contributor.authorDu, Hongfeien
dc.contributor.departmentSchool of Educationen
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-02T19:02:01Zen
dc.date.available2021-03-02T19:02:01Zen
dc.date.issued2020-09-24en
dc.description.abstractWith the rapid development of urbanization in China, a growing number of rural workers migrate to urban cities for employment opportunities with leaving their children at home. These children are called left behind children (LBC) in China and their population has dramatically increased during the last 20 years. So far, many studies have examined what factors were associated with this increasing LBC populations. However, they were rarely guided by a holistic perspective. The current study investigated 1,691 left behind children in 166 communities using data from the China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS) in 2011. Based on the human ecology theory, this study explored family and contextual (community) characteristics associated with the left behind children (LBC) in China. The main results for this subpopulation of families with children revealed stark contrasts with the literature for the general population of migrants. That is, for the families with children, (1) contrary to the literature, father‟s education was negatively associated with the probability of LBC at the individual level, even after the income was controlled; (2) community average father‟s education was also negatively associated with LBC; but (3) community average household income was not associated with LBC once the average father's education was controlled. The policy implications of these results are briefly discussed.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v16n10p1en
dc.identifier.issue10en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/102521en
dc.identifier.volume16en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherCanadian Center of Science and Educationen
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectleft behind childrenen
dc.subjectrural to urban migrationen
dc.subjectfamily and community factorsen
dc.subjectmultilevel logistic regressionen
dc.titleMultilevel Analysis of Factors Associated with Left Behind Children in Chinaen
dc.title.serialAsian Social Scienceen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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