Secondary metabolite biosynthetic pathways shared between plants and animals: convergent mechanisms and functions

dc.contributor.authorBeran, Franziskaen
dc.contributor.authorKoellner, Tobias G.en
dc.contributor.authorGershenzon, Jonathanen
dc.contributor.authorTholl, Dorotheaen
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-09T13:17:03Zen
dc.date.available2024-02-09T13:17:03Zen
dc.date.issued2019en
dc.description.abstractDespite the phylogenetic distance between plants and insects, these two groups of organisms produce some secondary metabolites in common. Identical structures belonging to chemical classes such as the simple monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes, iridoid monoterpenes, cyanogenic glycosides, benzoic acid derivatives, benzoquinones and naphthoquinones are sometimes found in both plants and insects. In addition, very similar glucohydrolases involved in activating twocomponent defenses, such as glucosinolates and cyanogenic glycosides, occur in both plants and insects. Although this trend was first noted many years ago, researchers have long struggled to find convincing explanations for such co-occurrence. In some cases, identical compounds may be produced by plants to interfere with their function in insects. In others, plant and insect compounds may simply have parallel functions, probably in defense or attraction, and their cooccurrence is a coincidence. The biosynthetic origin of such co-occurring metabolites may be very different in insects as compared to plants. Plants and insectsmayhave different pathways to the same metabolite, or similar sequences of intermediates, but different enzymes. Further knowledge of the ecological roles and biosynthetic pathways of secondary metabolites may shed more light on why plants and insects produce identical substances.en
dc.description.notesInvited Tansley Review to be submitted March 15 2017en
dc.description.versionPublished versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.orcidTholl, Dorothea [0000-0003-2636-6345]en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10919/117903en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.titleSecondary metabolite biosynthetic pathways shared between plants and animals: convergent mechanisms and functionsen
dc.title.serialNew Phytologisten
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Techen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Scienceen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Science/Biological Sciencesen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/All T&R Facultyen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Science/COS T&R Facultyen

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