Toward Collaborative Adaptation: Assessing Impacts of Coastal Flooding at the Watershed Scale

dc.contributor.authorMitchell, Allisonen
dc.contributor.authorBukvic, Anamariaen
dc.contributor.authorShao, Yangen
dc.contributor.authorIrish, Jennifer L.en
dc.contributor.authorMcLaughlin, Daniel L.en
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-22T18:01:04Zen
dc.date.available2024-10-22T18:01:04Zen
dc.date.issued2022-12en
dc.description.abstractThe U.S. Mid-Atlantic coastal region is experiencing higher rates of SLR than the global average, especially in Hampton Roads, Virginia, where this acceleration is primarily driven by land subsidence. The adaptation plans for coastal flooding are generally developed at the municipal level, ignoring the broader spatial implications of flooding outside the individual administrative boundaries. Flood impact assessments at the watershed scale would provide a more holistic perspective on what is needed to synchronize the adaptation efforts between the neighboring administrative units. This paper evaluates flooding impacts from sea level rise (SLR) and storm surge among watersheds in Hampton Roads to identify those most at risk of coastal flooding over different time horizons. It also explores the implications of flooding on the municipalities, the land uses, and land covers throughout this region within the case study watershed. The 2% Annual Exceedance Probability (AEP) storm surge flood hazard data and NOAA’s intermediate SLR projections were used to develop flooding scenarios for 2030, 2060, and 2090 and delineate land areas at risk of combined flooding. Findings show that five out of 98 watersheds will substantially increase in inundation, with two intersecting multiple municipalities. They also indicate significant inundation of military, commercial, and industrial land uses and wetland land covers. Flooding will also impact residential land use in urban areas along the Elizabeth River and Hampton city, supporting the need for collaborative adaptation planning on hydrologically influenced spatial scales.en
dc.description.versionAccepted versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-022-01759-9en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10919/121364en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherSpringer Natureen
dc.subjectcoastalen
dc.subjectfloodingen
dc.subjectsea level riseen
dc.subjectwatersheden
dc.subjectadaptationen
dc.titleToward Collaborative Adaptation: Assessing Impacts of Coastal Flooding at the Watershed Scaleen
dc.title.serialEnvironmental Managementen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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