An Ensemble Variational Fokker-Planck Method for Data Assimilation

dc.contributor.authorSubrahmanya, Amit N.en
dc.contributor.authorPopov, Andrey A.en
dc.contributor.authorSandu, Adrianen
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-27T04:02:47Zen
dc.date.available2022-02-27T04:02:47Zen
dc.date.issued2021-11-27en
dc.date.updated2022-02-27T04:02:46Zen
dc.description.abstractParticle flow filters that aim to smoothly transform particles from samples from a prior distribution to samples from a posterior are a major topic of active research. In this work we introduce a generalized framework which we call the the Variational Fokker-Planck method for filtering and smoothing in data assimilation that encompasses previous methods such as the mapping particle filter and the particle flow filter. By making use of the properties of the optimal Ito process that solves the underlying Fokker-Planck equation we can explicitly include heuristics methods such as rejuvenation and regularization that fit into this framework. We also extend our framework to higher dimensions using localization and covariance shrinkage, and provide a robust implicit-explicit method for solving the stochastic initial value problem describing the Ito process. The effectiveness of the variational Fokker-Planck method is demonstrated on three test problems, namely the Lorenz '63, Lorenz '96 and the quasi-geostrophic equations.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.orcidSandu, Adrian [0000-0002-5380-0103]en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/108891en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.relation.urihttp://arxiv.org/abs/2111.13926v1en
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectmath.OCen
dc.subjectcs.CEen
dc.subjectcs.NAen
dc.subjectmath.NAen
dc.subject65C05, 93E11, 62F15, 86A22en
dc.titleAn Ensemble Variational Fokker-Planck Method for Data Assimilationen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Techen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Engineeringen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Engineering/Computer Scienceen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/All T&R Facultyen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Engineering/COE T&R Facultyen

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