Theory and Application of a Class of Abstract Differential-Algebraic Equations

dc.contributor.authorPierson, Mark A.en
dc.contributor.committeecochairHerdman, Terry L.en
dc.contributor.committeecochairCliff, Eugene M.en
dc.contributor.committeememberBorggaard, Jeffrey T.en
dc.contributor.committeememberBurns, John A.en
dc.contributor.committeememberRussell, David L.en
dc.contributor.departmentMathematicsen
dc.date.accessioned2014-03-14T20:11:11Zen
dc.date.adate2005-04-29en
dc.date.available2014-03-14T20:11:11Zen
dc.date.issued2005-04-25en
dc.date.rdate2007-04-29en
dc.date.sdate2005-04-28en
dc.description.abstractWe first provide a detailed background of a geometric projection methodology developed by Professor Roswitha Marz at Humboldt University in Berlin for showing uniqueness and existence of solutions for ordinary differential-algebraic equations (DAEs). Because of the geometric and operator-theoretic aspects of this particular method, it can be extended to the case of infinite-dimensional abstract DAEs. For example, partial differential equations (PDEs) are often formulated as abstract Cauchy or evolution problems which we label abstract ordinary differential equations or AODE. Using this abstract formulation, existence and uniqueness of the Cauchy problem has been studied. Similarly, we look at an AODE system with operator constraint equations to formulate an abstract differential-algebraic equation or ADAE problem. Existence and uniqueness of solutions is shown under certain conditions on the operators for both index-1 and index-2 abstract DAEs. These existence and uniqueness results are then applied to some index-1 DAEs in the area of thermodynamic modeling of a chemical vapor deposition reactor and to a structural dynamics problem. The application for the structural dynamics problem, in particular, provides a detailed construction of the model and development of the DAE framework. Existence and uniqueness are primarily demonstrated using a semigroup approach. Finally, an exploration of some issues which arise from discretizing the abstract DAE are discussed.en
dc.description.degreePh. D.en
dc.identifier.otheretd-04282005-163231en
dc.identifier.sourceurlhttp://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-04282005-163231/en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/27416en
dc.publisherVirginia Techen
dc.relation.haspartDissert.pdfen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectwell-posednessen
dc.subjectsystems of partial differential equationsen
dc.subjectexistence and uniquenessen
dc.subjecthybrid systemsen
dc.subjectpartial differential-algebraic equations (PDAE)en
dc.subjectabstract differential-algebraic equations (DAE)en
dc.titleTheory and Application of a Class of Abstract Differential-Algebraic Equationsen
dc.typeDissertationen
thesis.degree.disciplineMathematicsen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
thesis.degree.leveldoctoralen
thesis.degree.namePh. D.en

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