Phosphorus in the Environment and its Role in Anaerobic Iron Corrosion

dc.contributor.authorMorton, Siyuan Chenen
dc.contributor.committeechairEdwards, Marc A.en
dc.contributor.committeememberCorcoran, Sean G.en
dc.contributor.committeememberLittle, John C.en
dc.contributor.committeememberLove, Nancy G.en
dc.contributor.committeememberRimstidt, J. Donalden
dc.contributor.departmentEnvironmental Engineeringen
dc.date.accessioned2011-08-22T18:52:43Zen
dc.date.adate2004-01-06en
dc.date.available2011-08-22T18:52:43Zen
dc.date.issued2003-11-19en
dc.date.rdate2005-01-06en
dc.date.sdate2003-12-21en
dc.description.abstractPhosphorus chemistry controls key aspects of eutrophication, microbial nutrition, corrosion and other environmental processes. It is commonly assumed that phosphorus occurs exclusively as phosphate (+5) in nature. In fact, although phosphate is undoubtedly dominant in many systems, phosphorus compounds with lower oxidation states (reduced phosphorus) can also be present in the environment and could be of practical importance in many circumstances. Most reduced phosphorus compounds are likely to originate in steel-making or thermal phosphorus plants. It was determined that reduced phosphorus would not be detected in routine environmental analyses even if they were present. A new method was developed to detect these compounds, and in a preliminary survey reduced phosphorus was proven to be present in water that contacts corroding iron pipes, steel slag samples, phosphorus plant wastewater, phosphite fertilizers, and in sewage treatment plant effluent. However, no evidence could be obtained for massive bio-reduction of phosphates that has been proposed by some researchers. Given that phosphorus is often a limiting nutrient, and phosphorus compounds sometimes inhibit and sometimes catalyze practically important reactions (e.g. iron corrosion), future work should examine reduced phosphorus occurrence and chemistry in greater detail.en
dc.description.degreePh. D.en
dc.format.mediumETDen
dc.identifier.otheretd-12212003-204524en
dc.identifier.sourceurlhttp://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-12212003-204524en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/11083en
dc.publisherVirginia Techen
dc.relation.haspartdissertation-2.pdfen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectReduced Phosphorusen
dc.subjectPhosphorus Analysisen
dc.subjectAnaerobic Iron Corrosionen
dc.titlePhosphorus in the Environment and its Role in Anaerobic Iron Corrosionen
dc.typeDissertationen
thesis.degree.disciplineEnvironmental Engineeringen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
thesis.degree.leveldoctoralen
thesis.degree.namePh. D.en

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
dissertation-2.pdf
Size:
1.66 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format