Low Compaction Grading to Enhance Reforestation Success on Coal Surface Mines
Files
TR Number
Date
2007-07
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Appalachian Regional Reforestation Initiative
Abstract
This advisory describes final-grading techniques for reclaiming coal-surface mines to forest postmining land uses. Final grading that leaves a loose soil and a rough surface increases survival of planted seedlings and forest productivity. Such practices are often less costly than traditional "smooth grading" while meeting Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act (SMCRA) requirements.