Multi-Physics Model of a Dielectric Barrier Discharge Flow Control Actuator with Experimental Support

dc.contributor.authorSchneck, William Carl IIIen
dc.contributor.committeechairO'Brien, Walter F. Jr.en
dc.contributor.committeememberDancey, Clinton L.en
dc.contributor.committeememberTafti, Danesh K.en
dc.contributor.committeememberCousins, William Thomasen
dc.contributor.committeememberVick, Brian L.en
dc.contributor.departmentMechanical Engineeringen
dc.date.accessioned2016-04-05T08:00:27Zen
dc.date.available2016-04-05T08:00:27Zen
dc.date.issued2016-04-04en
dc.description.abstractThis dissertation presents an experimentally supported multi-physics model of a dielectric barrier discharge boundary layer flow control actuator. The model is independent of empirical data about the specific behavior of the system. This model contributes to the understanding of the specific mechanisms that enable the actuator to induce flow control. The multi-physics numerical model couples a fluid model, a chemistry model, and an electrostatics model. The chemistry model has been experimentally validated against known spectroscopic techniques, and the fluid model has been experimentally validated against the time-resolved shadowgraphy. The model demonstrates the capability to replicate emergent flow structures near a wall. These structures contribute to momentum transport that enhance the boundary layer’s wall attachment and provide for better flow control. An experiment was designed to validate the model predictions. The spectroscopic results confirmed the model predictions of an electron temperature of 0.282eV and an electron number density of 65.5 × 10⁻¹²kmol/m³ matching to within a relative error of 12.4% and 14.8%, respectively. The shadowgraphic results also confirmed the model predicted velocities of flow structures of 3.75m/s with a relative error of 10.9%. The distribution of results from both experimental and model velocity calculations strongly overlap each other. This validated model provides new and useful information on the effect of Dielectric Barrier Discharge actuators on flow control and performance. This work was supported in part by NSF grant CNS-0960081 and the HokieSpeed supercomputer at Virginia Tech.en
dc.description.degreePh. D.en
dc.format.mediumETDen
dc.identifier.othervt_gsexam:7237en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/65004en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherVirginia Techen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectDielectric Barrier Dischargeen
dc.subjectBoundary Layer Flow Controlen
dc.subjectMulti-Physics Modelingen
dc.subjectShadowgraphyen
dc.subjectSpectroscopyen
dc.subjectRelative Line Methoden
dc.titleMulti-Physics Model of a Dielectric Barrier Discharge Flow Control Actuator with Experimental Supporten
dc.typeDissertationen
thesis.degree.disciplineMechanical Engineeringen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
thesis.degree.leveldoctoralen
thesis.degree.namePh. D.en

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