Men's and women's time-use in household production: a Finland- United States comparison

dc.contributor.authorKirjavainen, Leena M.en
dc.contributor.departmentHousing, Interior Design, and Resource Managementen
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-30T21:23:53Zen
dc.date.available2017-01-30T21:23:53Zen
dc.date.issued1984en
dc.description.abstractThe purposes of the study were to (1) investigate similarities and differences in household production of men and women in Finland and the United States, and (2) develop and test a structural equation model of socioeconomic factors (age, education, employment and family situation) for household production across countries and across sexes. The results indicate that (a) total household production of Finnish men is only slightly more than that of U.S. men (7 minutes); (b) total household production of U.S. women (417 minutes) is noticeably more than that of Finnish women (323 minutes; (c) equality ratios strongly suggest differences at almost all employment levels being smaller in Finland than in the United States and indicate that men contribute less time to household production; (d) socioeconomic variables explain a modest amount (3-5 percent) of men's household production but a substantial amount (21-23 percent) of women's household production; (e) the fit of the structural model across sexes and across cultures is significant, i.e., the variables explained similarly the causal effects for household production over groups. The results have implications for further development of cross-national time-use research tools and methods; for the development of a theoretical framework that includes both quantitative and qualitative factors related to sex role behavior in household production; and for the need to design separate models for the study of men and women. Data supported the conclusion that women in both countries still contribute the most time to household production.en
dc.description.degreePh. D.en
dc.format.extentxv, 159 leavesen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/74697en
dc.language.isoen_USen
dc.publisherVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
dc.relation.isformatofOCLC# 11298685en
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subject.lccLD5655.V856 1984.K574en
dc.subject.lcshHusbands -- Time management -- Finlanden
dc.subject.lcshWives -- Time management -- Finlanden
dc.subject.lcshHusbands -- Time management -- United Statesen
dc.subject.lcshWives -- Time management -- United Statesen
dc.titleMen's and women's time-use in household production: a Finland- United States comparisonen
dc.typeDissertationen
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
thesis.degree.disciplineHousing, Interior Design, and Resource Managementen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
thesis.degree.leveldoctoralen
thesis.degree.namePh. D.en
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