Implementation of Numerical Model for Prediction of Temperature Distribution for Metallic-Coated Firefighter Protective Clothing

dc.contributor.authorNaeem, Jawaden
dc.contributor.authorMazari, Adnanen
dc.contributor.authorKus, Zdeneken
dc.contributor.authorHavelka, Antoninen
dc.contributor.authorAbdelkader, Mohameden
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-26T13:36:42Zen
dc.date.available2024-06-26T13:36:42Zen
dc.date.issued2024-05-21en
dc.date.updated2024-06-26T13:22:24Zen
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study is to predict the distribution of temperature at various positions on silver-coated firefighter protective clothing when subjected to external radiant heat flux. This will be helpful in the determination of thermal protective performance. Firefighter clothing consists of three layers, i.e., the outer shell, moisture barrier and thermal liner. The outer shell is the exposed surface, which was coated with silver particles through a physical vapor deposition process called magnetron sputtering. Afterwards, these uncoated and silver-coated samples were exposed to radiant heat transmission equipment at 10 kW/m<sup>2</sup> as per the ISO 6942 standard. Silver-coated samples displayed better thermal protective performance as the rate of temperature rise in silver-coated samples slowed. Later, a numerical approach was employed, contemplating the impact of metallic coating on the exterior shell. The finite difference method was utilized for solving partial differential equations and the implicit method was employed to discretize the partial differential equations. The numerical model displayed a good prediction of the distribution of temperature at different nodes with respect to time. The comparison of time vs. temperature graphs at different nodes for uncoated and silver-coated samples acquired from numerical solutions showed similar patterns, as witnessed in the experimental results.en
dc.description.versionPublished versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationNaeem, J.; Mazari, A.; Kus, Z.; Havelka, A.; Abdelkader, M. Implementation of Numerical Model for Prediction of Temperature Distribution for Metallic-Coated Firefighter Protective Clothing. Micro 2024, 4, 368-386.en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/micro4020023en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10919/119533en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.titleImplementation of Numerical Model for Prediction of Temperature Distribution for Metallic-Coated Firefighter Protective Clothingen
dc.title.serialMicroen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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