Human Computer Interaction for Complex Machine Learning

dc.contributor.authorZilevu, Kobla Setoren
dc.contributor.committeechairKelliher, Aislingen
dc.contributor.committeechairRikakis, Thanassisen
dc.contributor.committeememberAnglin, Deanaen
dc.contributor.committeememberLee, Sang Wonen
dc.contributor.committeememberBowman, Douglas A.en
dc.contributor.departmentComputer Scienceen
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-10T08:00:14Zen
dc.date.available2022-05-10T08:00:14Zen
dc.date.issued2022-05-09en
dc.description.abstractThis dissertation focuses on taking a human-centric approach to utilize human intelligence best to inform machine learning models. More specifically, the complex relationship between the changes in movement functionality to movement quality. I designed and evaluated the Tacit Computable Empowering methodology across two domains: in-home rehabilitation and clinical assessment. My methodology has three main objectives: first, to transform tacit expert knowledge into explicit knowledge. Second, to transform explicit knowledge into a computable framework that machine learning can understand and replicate. Third, synergize human intelligence with computational machine learning to empower, not replace, the human. Finally, my methodology uses assistive interfaces to allow clinicians and machine learning models to draw parallels between movement functionality and movement quality. The results from my dissertation inform researchers and clinicians on how best to create a standardized framework to capture and assess human movement data for embodied learning scenariosen
dc.description.abstractgeneralArtificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly considered an important computational design material in the development of innovative products, systems, and services. Recent research emphasizes the potential for computational designers to create new tools, methods, and design processes to more adeptly handle AI and machine learning as fundamental but not exclusive materials within the design process. This talk adopts a human-centric approach to utilize human intelligence to inform machine learning models within a healthcare context. I describe the novel tacit computable empowering (TCE) methodology used and evaluated across two healthcare domains: in-home rehabilitation and clinic-based assessment. The TCE methodology comprises three main objectives: 1) to transform tacit expert knowledge into explicit knowledge; 2) to transform explicit knowledge into a computable framework that machine learning can understand and replicate and 3) to synergize human intelligence with computational machine learning to empower (and not replace) the human. This methodology uses assistive interfaces to allow clinicians and machine learning models to draw parallels between movement functionality and movement quality. Outcomes from this work inform researchers and clinicians as to how to best create a standardized framework to capture and assess human movement data for embodied learning scenarios.en
dc.description.degreeDoctor of Philosophyen
dc.format.mediumETDen
dc.identifier.othervt_gsexam:33975en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/109982en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherVirginia Techen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectHuman Computer Interactionen
dc.subjectArtificial Intelligenceen
dc.subjectHealthcareen
dc.titleHuman Computer Interaction for Complex Machine Learningen
dc.typeDissertationen
thesis.degree.disciplineComputer Science and Applicationsen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
thesis.degree.leveldoctoralen
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophyen

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