Analysis, monitoring and control of voltage stability in electric power systems

dc.contributor.authorBegovic, Miroslav M.en
dc.contributor.committeechairPhadke, Arun G.en
dc.contributor.committeememberRahman, Saifuren
dc.contributor.committeememberDe La Ree Lopez, Jaimeen
dc.contributor.committeememberTam, Kwa Suren
dc.contributor.committeememberLayman, John W.en
dc.contributor.departmentElectrical Engineeringen
dc.date.accessioned2015-07-10T20:00:14Zen
dc.date.available2015-07-10T20:00:14Zen
dc.date.issued1989en
dc.description.abstractThe work presented in this text concentrates on three aspects of voltage stability studies: analysis and determination of suitable proximity indicators, design of an effective real-time monitoring system, and determination of appropriate emergency control techniques. A simulation model of voltage collapse was built as analytical tool on 39-bus, 10-generator power system model. Voltage collapse was modeled as a saddle-node bifurcation of the system dynamic model reached by increasing the system loading. Suitable indicators for real-time monitoring were found to be the minimum singular value of power flow Jacobian matrix and generated reactive powers. A study of possibilities for reducing the number of measurements of voltage phasors needed for voltage stability monitoring was also made. The idea of load bus coherency with respect to voltage dynamics was introduced. An algorithm was presented which determines the coherent clusters of load buses in a power system based on an arbitrary criterion function, and the analysis completed with two proposed coherency criteria. Very good agreement was obtained by simulation between the results based on accurate and approximate measurements of the state vector. An algorithm was presented for identification of critical sets of loads in a voltage unstable power system, defined as a subset of loads whose changes have the most pronounced effect on the changes of minimum singular value of load flow Jacobian or generated reactive powers. Effects of load shedding of critical loads were investigated by simulation and favorable results obtained. An investigation was also done by sensitivity analysis of proximity indicators of the effects that locations and amounts of static var compensation have on the stability margin of the system. Static compensation was found to be of limited help when voltage instabilities due to heavy system loading occur in power systems. The feasibility of implementation of the analyses and algorithms presented in this text relies on development of a feasible integrated monitoring and control hardware. The phasor measurement system which was designed at Virginia Polytechnic institute and State University represents an excellent candidate for implementation of real-time monitoring and control procedures.en
dc.description.degreePh. D.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/54490en
dc.language.isoen_USen
dc.publisherVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
dc.relation.isformatofOCLC# 20623150en
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subject.lccLD5655.V856 1989.B446en
dc.subject.lcshElectric power system stability -- Researchen
dc.subject.lcshVoltage regulators -- Researchen
dc.titleAnalysis, monitoring and control of voltage stability in electric power systemsen
dc.typeDissertationen
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
thesis.degree.disciplineElectrical Engineeringen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
thesis.degree.leveldoctoralen
thesis.degree.namePh. D.en

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