Evolutionary Stability of Small Molecular Regulatory Networks That Exhibit Near-Perfect Adaptation

dc.contributor.authorSinghania, Rajaten
dc.contributor.authorTyson, John J.en
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-27T17:27:00Zen
dc.date.available2023-06-27T17:27:00Zen
dc.date.issued2023-06-09en
dc.date.updated2023-06-27T13:22:10Zen
dc.description.abstractLarge-scale protein regulatory networks, such as signal transduction systems, contain small-scale modules (‘motifs’) that carry out specific dynamical functions. Systematic characterization of the properties of small network motifs is therefore of great interest to molecular systems biologists. We simulate a generic model of three-node motifs in search of near-perfect adaptation, the property that a system responds transiently to a change in an environmental signal and then returns near-perfectly to its pre-signal state (even in the continued presence of the signal). Using an evolutionary algorithm, we search the parameter space of these generic motifs for network topologies that score well on a pre-defined measure of near-perfect adaptation. We find many high-scoring parameter sets across a variety of three-node topologies. Of all possibilities, the highest scoring topologies contain incoherent feed-forward loops (IFFLs), and these topologies are evolutionarily stable in the sense that, under ‘macro-mutations’ that alter the topology of a network, the IFFL motif is consistently maintained. Topologies that rely on negative feedback loops with buffering (NFLBs) are also high-scoring; however, they are not evolutionarily stable in the sense that, under macro-mutations, they tend to evolve an IFFL motif and may—or may not—lose the NFLB motif.en
dc.description.versionPublished versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationSinghania, R.; Tyson, J.J. Evolutionary Stability of Small Molecular Regulatory Networks That Exhibit Near-Perfect Adaptation. Biology 2023, 12, 841.en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/biology12060841en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/115535en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectperfect adaptationen
dc.subjectmolecular regulatory networksen
dc.subjectevolutionary algorithmen
dc.subjectevolutionary stabilityen
dc.subjectincoherent feedforward loopsen
dc.titleEvolutionary Stability of Small Molecular Regulatory Networks That Exhibit Near-Perfect Adaptationen
dc.title.serialBiologyen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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