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FoxO1 interacts with transcription factor EB and differentially regulates mitochondrial uncoupling proteins via autophagy in Adipocytes

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dc.contributor.authorLiu, Longhuaen
dc.contributor.authorTao, Zhipengen
dc.contributor.authorZheng, Louise D.en
dc.contributor.authorBrooke, Joseph P.en
dc.contributor.authorSmith, Cayleen M.en
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Dongminen
dc.contributor.authorLong, Yun Chauen
dc.contributor.authorCheng, Zhiyongen
dc.contributor.departmentHuman Nutrition, Foods, and Exerciseen
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-28T17:31:55Zen
dc.date.available2017-03-28T17:31:55Zen
dc.date.issued2016-10-03en
dc.description.abstractMitochondrial uncoupling proteins (UCPs) are inducible and play an important role in metabolic and redox homeostasis. Recent studies have suggested that FoxO1 controls mitochondrial biogenesis and morphology, but it remains largely unknown how FoxO1 may regulate mitochondrial UCPs. Here we show that FoxO1 interacted with transcription factor EB (Tfeb), a key regulator of autophagosome and lysosome, and mediated the expression of UCP1, UCP2 and UCP3 differentially via autophagy in adipocytes. UCP1 was down-regulated but UCP2 and UCP3 were upregulated during adipocyte differentiation, which was associated with increased Tfeb and autophagy activity. However, inhibition of FoxO1 suppressed Tfeb and autophagy, attenuating UCP2 and UCP3 but increasing UCP1 expression. Pharmacological blockade of autophagy recapitulated the effects of FoxO1 inhibition on UCPs. Chromatin immunoprecipitation assay demonstrated that FoxO1 interacted with Tfeb by directly binding to its promoter, and silencing FoxO1 led to drastic decrease in Tfeb transcript and protein levels. These data provide the first line of evidence that FoxO1 interacts with Tfeb to regulate autophagy and UCP expression in adipocytes. Dysregulation of FoxO1→autophagy→UCP pathway may account for metabolic changes in obesity.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1038/cddiscovery.2016.66en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/76692en
dc.identifier.volume2en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherNatureen
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.titleFoxO1 interacts with transcription factor EB and differentially regulates mitochondrial uncoupling proteins via autophagy in Adipocytesen
dc.title.serialCell Death Discoveryen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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