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Students' performance on a paper-mediated versus multimedia tutorial for learning networking concepts

dc.contributor.authorBrown, Herbert Franklin IIIen
dc.contributor.committeechairSchmidt, B. Juneen
dc.contributor.committeechairStewart, Daisy L.en
dc.contributor.committeememberCamp, William G.en
dc.contributor.committeememberPrice, William T. Jr.en
dc.contributor.committeememberFournier, Randolph S.en
dc.contributor.departmentVocational and Technical Educationen
dc.date.accessioned2014-03-14T21:23:06Zen
dc.date.adate2005-11-10en
dc.date.available2014-03-14T21:23:06Zen
dc.date.issued1996-12-09en
dc.date.rdate2005-11-10en
dc.date.sdate2005-11-10en
dc.description.abstractThis study was designed to determine the degree to which learner affective and personal characteristics affect student achievement through multimedia and paper-mediated instruction. Two research questions were examined: (a) Is there a difference in gain between pretest and post test for the paper-mediated instruction group and the multimedia instruction group; (b) What is the effect of paper-mediated and multimedia instruction on achievement, when controlling for affective and personal characteristics? The statistical procedures used to examine the research questions were dependent t-tests and analysis of covariance. Participants were 61 students from four classes enrolled in introductory computer classes in a high school in the Roanoke region of Virginia. The classes were randomly assigned to either a paper-mediated or multimedia treatment. Procedures involved having the participants from both groups complete five stages, either on paper or on the computer, based on group assignment. First, they completed a personal characteristics form. Second, they completed an attitude toward computers Likert-type scale, consisting of four subscales (anxiety, confidence, liking, usefulness). Third, they completed a 20-question pretest on networking terminology. Fourth, they reviewed instructional material in either a paper or multimedia presentation form. Upon completion of the paper or multimedia computer tutorial, the participants completed a 20-item posttest on networking terminology. Based on the results of two dependent t-tests on the pretest and posttest for each treatment group, students did realize a gain in achievement from the pretest to posttest in both groups. In testing research question two, the analysis of covariance revealed a significant treatment effect and gender as a significant covariate. Students in the paper-mediated group performed better than those in the multimedia group. Females performed higher regardless of the treatment group.en
dc.description.degreePh. D.en
dc.format.extentvii, 123 leavesen
dc.format.mediumBTDen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.otheretd-11102005-141130en
dc.identifier.sourceurlhttp://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-11102005-141130/en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/40324en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherVirginia Techen
dc.relation.haspartLD5655.V856_1996.B769.pdfen
dc.relation.isformatofOCLC# 36391814en
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectbusinessen
dc.subjecttutorialen
dc.subjectpaper-mediateden
dc.subjectmultimediaen
dc.subjectnetworkingen
dc.subject.lccLD5655.V856 1996.B769en
dc.titleStudents' performance on a paper-mediated versus multimedia tutorial for learning networking conceptsen
dc.typeDissertationen
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
thesis.degree.disciplineVocational and Technical Educationen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
thesis.degree.leveldoctoralen
thesis.degree.namePh. D.en

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