A Feasible Solution for Rebalancing Large-Scale Bike Sharing Systems

dc.contributor.authorElhenawy, Mohammeden
dc.contributor.authorRakha, Hesham A.en
dc.contributor.authorBichiou, Youssefen
dc.contributor.authorMasoud, Mahmouden
dc.contributor.authorGlaser, Sebastienen
dc.contributor.authorPinnow, Jacken
dc.contributor.authorStohy, Ahmeden
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-09T20:00:00Zen
dc.date.available2021-12-09T20:00:00Zen
dc.date.issued2021-12-04en
dc.date.updated2021-12-09T14:32:38Zen
dc.description.abstractCity bikes and bike-sharing systems (BSSs) are one solution to the last mile problem. BSSs guarantee equity by presenting affordable alternative transportation means for low-income households. These systems feature a multitude of bike stations scattered around a city. Numerous stations mean users can borrow a bike from one location and return it there or to a different location. However, this may create an unbalanced system, where some stations have excess bikes and others have limited bikes. In this paper, we propose a solution to balance BSS stations to satisfy the expected demand. Moreover, this paper represents a direct extension of the deferred acceptance algorithm-based heuristic previously proposed by the authors. We develop an algorithm that provides a delivery truck with a near-optimal route (i.e., finding the shortest Hamiltonian cycle) as an NP-hard problem. Results provide good solution quality and computational time performance, making the algorithm a viable candidate for real-time use by BSS operators. Our suggested approach is best suited for low-Q problems. Moreover, the mean running times for the largest instance are 143.6, 130.32, and 51.85 s for <i>Q</i> = 30, 20, and 10, respectively, which makes the proposed algorithm a real-time rebalancing algorithm.en
dc.description.versionPublished versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationElhenawy, M.; Rakha, H.A.; Bichiou, Y.; Masoud, M.; Glaser, S.; Pinnow, J.; Stohy, A. A Feasible Solution for Rebalancing Large-Scale Bike Sharing Systems. Sustainability 2021, 13, 13433.en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/su132313433en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/106909en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectbike-sharing systemen
dc.subjectblack hole algorithmen
dc.subjectgame theoryen
dc.subjectheuristic algorithmen
dc.subjectmultiple trucksen
dc.subjectstatic rebalancingen
dc.titleA Feasible Solution for Rebalancing Large-Scale Bike Sharing Systemsen
dc.title.serialSustainabilityen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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