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Parametric Enhancement of a Window-Windcatcher for Enhanced Thermal Comfort and Natural Ventilation

dc.contributor.authorObeidat, Laith M.en
dc.contributor.authorAlrebei, Odi Fawwazen
dc.contributor.authorNouh Ma’bdeh, Shouiben
dc.contributor.authorAl-Radaideh, Tameren
dc.contributor.authorAmhamed, Abdulkarem I.en
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-15T13:43:30Zen
dc.date.available2023-05-15T13:43:30Zen
dc.date.issued2023-05-09en
dc.date.updated2023-05-12T12:36:39Zen
dc.description.abstractWindow-windcatchers, a passive ventilation method, have been shown to improve ventilation and enhance thermal comfort. Preliminary characterization of a novel window-windcatcher has been undertaken in a previous work, but no relationship had been identified between the actual ventilation rate (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>Q</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>a</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>t</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>), the wind velocity (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>V</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>T</mi><mi>w</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>) and crucial design parameters such as the fins angle (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>&#1012;</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>)). In this paper, the relationship that quantifies how the window-windcatcher&rsquo;s performance depends on <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>V</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>T</mi><mi>w</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>&#1012;</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> was determined. Additionally, for the first time, the ventilation performance of the window-windcatcher was optimized by studying the effects of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>&#1012;</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and the fins-wall distance (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>W</mi><mo>&minus;</mo><mi>f</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>) through a Computational Fluid Dynamics parametric study (ANSYS)|. In this optimization approach, the angle <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>&#1012;</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and the distance <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>W</mi><mo>&minus;</mo><mi>f</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> corresponding to the maximum actual-to-required ventilation rate were found to be 80&deg; and 45 cm, respectively. The actual ventilation rate increased by approximately 13.2% compared with the baseline design of the windcatcher (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>&#1012;</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>W</mi><mo>&minus;</mo><mi>f</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> equal to 40&deg; and 45 cm, respectively); this corresponds to an increase of approximately 8.6% in the actual-to-required ventilation rate, according to the ASHRAE standards.en
dc.description.versionPublished versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationObeidat, L.M.; Alrebei, O.F.; Nouh Ma’bdeh, S.; Al-Radaideh, T.; Amhamed, A.I. Parametric Enhancement of a Window-Windcatcher for Enhanced Thermal Comfort and Natural Ventilation. Atmosphere 2023, 14, 844.en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14050844en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/115039en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectnatural ventilationen
dc.subjectpassive ventilation methoden
dc.subjectthermal comforten
dc.subjectbuilding CFD analysisen
dc.subjectwindow-windcatcheren
dc.titleParametric Enhancement of a Window-Windcatcher for Enhanced Thermal Comfort and Natural Ventilationen
dc.title.serialAtmosphereen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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