Inferring Power System Frequency Oscillations using Gaussian Processes

dc.contributor.authorJalali, Manaen
dc.contributor.authorKekatos, Vassilisen
dc.contributor.authorBhela, Siddharthen
dc.contributor.authorZhu, Haoen
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-19T02:44:36Zen
dc.date.available2022-02-19T02:44:36Zen
dc.date.issued2021-12-14en
dc.date.updated2022-02-19T02:44:32Zen
dc.description.abstractSynchronized data provide unprecedented opportunities for inferring voltage frequencies and rates of change of frequencies (ROCOFs) across the buses of a power system. Aligned to this goal, this work puts forth a novel framework for learning dynamics after small-signal disturbances by leveraging the tool of Gaussian processes (GPs). We extend results on inferring the input and output of a linear time-invariant system using GPs to the multi-input multi-output setup by exploiting power system swing dynamics. This physics-aware learning technique captures time derivatives in continuous time, accommodates data streams sampled potentially at different rates, and can cope with missing data and heterogeneous levels of accuracy. While Kalman filter-based approaches require knowing all system inputs, the proposed framework handles readings of system inputs, outputs, their derivatives, and combinations thereof on an arbitrary subset of buses. Relying on minimal system information, it further provides uncertainty quantification in addition to point estimates for dynamic grid signals. The required spatiotemporal covariances are obtained by exploring the statistical properties of approximate swing dynamics driven by ambient disturbances. Numerical tests verify that this technique can infer frequencies and ROCOFs at non-metered buses under (non)-ambient disturbances for a linearized dynamic model of the IEEE 300-bus benchmark.en
dc.description.versionAccepted versionen
dc.format.extentPages 3670-3676en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1109/cdc45484.2021.9683760en
dc.identifier.orcidKekatos, Vasileios [0000-0003-1127-3285]en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/108756en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherIEEEen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.titleInferring Power System Frequency Oscillations using Gaussian Processesen
dc.title.serial2021 60th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)en
dc.typeConference proceedingen
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
pubs.finish-date2021-12-17en
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Techen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Engineeringen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Engineering/Electrical and Computer Engineeringen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/All T&R Facultyen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Engineering/COE T&R Facultyen
pubs.start-date2021-12-14en

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
CDC2021b.pdf
Size:
2.44 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Accepted version