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A Comparison between the Lower Critical Solution Temperature Behavior of Polymers and Biomacromolecules

dc.contributor.authorXie, Yuxinen
dc.contributor.authorLi, Nan K.en
dc.contributor.authorSingh, Abhisheken
dc.contributor.authorDeshmukh, Sanket A.en
dc.contributor.authorYingling, Yaroslava G.en
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-28T14:02:55Zen
dc.date.available2022-03-28T14:02:55Zen
dc.date.issued2022-03-18en
dc.date.updated2022-03-24T14:46:37Zen
dc.description.abstractAll-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are employed to compare the lower critical solution temperature (LCST) behaviors of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) and elastin-like polypeptides (ELPs) with the canonical Val-Pro-Gly-Val-Gly ((VPGVG)<i><sub>n</sub></i>) sequence over a range of temperatures from 280 K to 380 K. Our simulations suggest that the structure of proximal water dictates the conformation of both the (VPGVG)<i><sub>n</sub></i> ELPs and PNIPAM chains. Specifically, the LCST transition in ELPs can be attributed to a combination of thermal disruption of the network of the proximal water near both hydrophilic and hydrophobic groups in the backbone and side-chain of (VPGVG)<i><sub>n</sub></i>, resulting in a reduction in solvent accessible surface area (SASA). This is accompanied with an increase in the secondary structure above its LCST. In the case of PNIPAM, the LCST transition is a result of a combination of a reduction in the hydrophobic SASA primarily due to the contributions of isopropyl side-chain and less to the backbone and the formation of intra-chain hydrogen bonds between the amide groups on the side-chain above its LCST.en
dc.description.versionPublished versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationXie, Y.; Li, N.K.; Singh, A.; Deshmukh, S.A.; Yingling, Y.G. A Comparison between the Lower Critical Solution Temperature Behavior of Polymers and Biomacromolecules. Physchem 2022, 2, 52-71.en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/physchem2010005en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/109456en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectall-atom molecular dynamics simulationsen
dc.subjectlower critical solution temperatureen
dc.subjectpolymers and biopolymersen
dc.titleA Comparison between the Lower Critical Solution Temperature Behavior of Polymers and Biomacromoleculesen
dc.title.serialPhyschemen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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