Nanocapsules modify membrane interaction of polymyxin B to enable safe systemic therapy of Gram-negative sepsis
dc.contributor.author | Yuk, Simseok A. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Kim, Hyungjun | en |
dc.contributor.author | Abutaleb, Nader S. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Dieterly, Alexandra M. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Taha, Maie S. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Tsifansky, Michael D. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Lyle, L. Tiffany | en |
dc.contributor.author | Seleem, Mohamed N. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Yeo, Yoon | en |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-04-06T14:34:57Z | en |
dc.date.available | 2022-04-06T14:34:57Z | en |
dc.date.issued | 2021-08 | en |
dc.description.abstract | Systemic therapy of Gram-negative sepsis remains challenging. Polymyxin B (PMB) is well suited for sepsis therapy due to the endotoxin affinity and antibacterial activity. However, the dose-limiting toxicity has limited its systemic use in sepsis patients. For safe systemic use of PMB, we have developed a nanoparticulate system, called D-TZP, which selectively reduces the toxicity to mammalian cells but retains the therapeutic activities of PMB. D-TZP consists of an iron-complexed tannic acid nanocapsule containing a vitamin D core, coated with PMB and a chitosan derivative that controls the interaction of PMB with endotoxin, bacteria, and host cells. D-TZP attenuated the membrane toxicity associated with PMB but retained the ability of PMB to inactivate endotoxin and kill Gram-negative bacteria. Upon intravenous injection, D-TZP protected animals from pre-established endotoxemia and polymicrobial sepsis, showing no systemic toxicities inherent to PMB. These results support D-TZP as a safe and effective systemic intervention of sepsis. | en |
dc.description.notes | This work was supported by NIH grant R21 AI119479 (to Y.Y.), the Graduate Assistance in Areas of National Need Fellowship (S.A.Y.), and the Purdue University Institute for Drug Discovery (to Y.Y.). | en |
dc.description.sponsorship | NIHUnited States Department of Health & Human ServicesNational Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA [R21 AI119479]; Graduate Assistance in Areas of National Need Fellowship; Purdue University Institute for Drug Discovery | en |
dc.description.version | Published version | en |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | en |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abj1577 | en |
dc.identifier.issn | 2375-2548 | en |
dc.identifier.issue | 32 | en |
dc.identifier.other | eabj1577 | en |
dc.identifier.pmid | 34362742 | en |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10919/109571 | en |
dc.identifier.volume | 7 | en |
dc.language.iso | en | en |
dc.rights | Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International | en |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | en |
dc.title | Nanocapsules modify membrane interaction of polymyxin B to enable safe systemic therapy of Gram-negative sepsis | en |
dc.title.serial | Science Advances | en |
dc.type | Article - Refereed | en |
dc.type.dcmitype | Text | en |
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