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Mechanics, Design, and Fabrication of Metal-Graphene Composites

dc.contributor.authorAgrawal, Arpit Kumaren
dc.contributor.committeechairShahab, Shimaen
dc.contributor.committeememberAhmadian, Mehdien
dc.contributor.committeememberLi, Lingen
dc.contributor.committeememberMurayama, Mitsuhiroen
dc.contributor.departmentMechanical Engineeringen
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-02T08:00:15Zen
dc.date.available2023-06-02T08:00:15Zen
dc.date.issued2023-06-01en
dc.description.abstractIn the last decade, metal-graphene composites have seen significant progress and have received increasing attention because of graphene's ability to improve the mechanical properties. The main mechanism of improvement in metal graphene composite is based on the impeding of dislocations by graphene sheets. The work includes studying the mechanisms behind the improvement caused by graphene sheets and particles using Molecular Dynamics and Density Functional Theory. Interatomic potentials that play an important role in determining the accuracy of Molecular dynamics simulations are developed for Cu-C, Ni-C, Ti-C, and Ni-Ti-C systems. Nanolayered metal-graphene composites are fabricated and the effect of graphene particles on crack's path are investigated by electron microscopy. The mechanisms behind crack's behavior is investigated by atomistic simulations and by comparing energy release rates. Metallic systems that do not deform by dislocations like metallic glasses, NiTi etc. are reinforced with graphene and are also examined by atomistic simulations. In addition, a novel metal-graphene composite in which the metal matrix undergoes a uniform large recoverable phase transformation when subjected to mechanical loading is proposed and investigated using atomistic simulations. The material has the potential to overcome the long-standing challenge of transferring the extraordinary mechanical performance of nanoscale materials to the bulk level.en
dc.description.abstractgeneralIn the last decade, metal-graphene composites have seen significant progress and have received increasing attention because of graphene's ability to improve the mechanical properties. The main mechanism of improvement in metal graphene composite is based on the impeding of dislocations by graphene sheets. The work includes studying the mechanisms behind the improvement caused by graphene sheets and particles by studying the interaction of metal and Carbon atoms in graphene. Functions that simulate these interactions play important role in determining the accuracy simulations. These functions are developed for Cu-C, Ni-C, Ti-C, and Ni-Ti-C systems. Nanolayered metal-graphene composites are fabricated and the effect of graphene particles on crack's path are investigated by electron microscopy. The mechanisms behind crack's behavior is investigated by atomistic simulations and by comparing energy release rates. Metallic systems that do not deform by dislocations like metallic glasses, NiTi etc. are reinforced with graphene and are also examined by atomistic simulations. In addition, a novel Graphene-Metal composite in which the metal matrix undergoes a uniform large recoverable phase transformation when subjected to mechanical loading is proposed and investigated using atomistic simulations. The material has the potential to overcome the long-standing challenge of transferring the extraordinary mechanical performance of nanoscale materials to the bulk level.en
dc.description.degreeDoctor of Philosophyen
dc.format.mediumETDen
dc.identifier.othervt_gsexam:36565en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/115292en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherVirginia Techen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectMetal-Grapheneen
dc.subjectCompositesen
dc.subjectThin filmsen
dc.subjectNiTien
dc.subjectSputteringen
dc.subjectamorphous metalen
dc.subjectmetallic glassen
dc.titleMechanics, Design, and Fabrication of Metal-Graphene Compositesen
dc.typeDissertationen
thesis.degree.disciplineMechanical Engineeringen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
thesis.degree.leveldoctoralen
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophyen

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