Domain truncation, absorbing boundary conditions, Schur complements, and Padé approximation

dc.contributor.authorGander, Martin J.en
dc.contributor.authorJakabčin, Lukášen
dc.contributor.authorOutrata, Michalen
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-08T13:56:41Zen
dc.date.available2024-02-08T13:56:41Zen
dc.date.issued2024en
dc.description.abstractWe show for a model problem that the truncation of an unbounded domain by an artificial Dirichlet boundary condition placed far away from the domain of interest is equivalent to a specific absorbing boundary condition placed closer to the domain of interest. This specific absorbing boundary condition can be implemented as a truncation layer terminated by a Dirichlet condition. We prove that the absorbing boundary condition thus obtained is a spectral Padé approximation about infinity of the transparent boundary condition. We also study numerically two improvements for this boundary condition, the truncation with an artificial Robin condition placed at the end of the truncation layer and a Padé approximation about a different point than infinity. Both of these give new and substantially better results compared to using the artificial Dirichlet boundary condition at the end of the truncation layer. We prove our results in the context of linear algebra, using spectral analysis of finite and infinite Schur complements, which we relate to continued fractions. We illustrate our results with numerical experiments.en
dc.description.versionAccepted versionen
dc.format.extentPages 319-341en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1553/etna_vol59s319en
dc.identifier.eissn1068-9613en
dc.identifier.issn1068-9613en
dc.identifier.orcidOutrata, Michal [0000-0002-0121-783X]en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10919/117890en
dc.identifier.volume59en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherOsterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Verlagen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.titleDomain truncation, absorbing boundary conditions, Schur complements, and Padé approximationen
dc.title.serialETNA - Electronic Transactions on Numerical Analysisen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Techen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Scienceen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Science/Mathematicsen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Post-docsen

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