Challege and Opportunities of Membrane Bioelctrochemical Reactors for Wastewater Treatment

dc.contributor.authorLi, Jianen
dc.contributor.committeechairHe, Zhenen
dc.contributor.committeememberBattaglia, Francineen
dc.contributor.committeememberBoardman, Gregory D.en
dc.contributor.committeememberWang, Zhiwuen
dc.contributor.departmentCivil and Environmental Engineeringen
dc.date.accessioned2016-04-27T08:00:30Zen
dc.date.available2016-04-27T08:00:30Zen
dc.date.issued2016-04-26en
dc.description.abstractMicrobial fuel cells (MFCs) are potentially advantageous as an energy-efficient approach for wastewater treatment. Integrating membrane filtration with MFCs could be a viable option for advanced wastewater treatment with a low energy input. Such an integration is termed as membrane bioelectrochemical reactors (MBERs). Comparing to the conventional membrane bioreactors or anaerobic membrane bioreactors, MBER could be a competitive technology, due to the its advantages on energy consumption and nutrients removal. By installing the membrane in the cathodic compartment or applying granular activated carbon as fluidized bed materials, membrane fouling issue could be alleviated significantly. In order to drive MBER technology to become a more versatile platform, applying anion exchange membrane (AEM) could be an option for nutrients removal in MBERs. Wastewater can be reclaimed and reused for subsequent fermentation use after a series MFC-MBR treatment process. Such a synergistic configuration not only provide a solution for sustainable wastewater treatment, but also save water and chemical usage from other non-renewable resource. Integrating membrane process with microbial fuel cells through an external configuration provides another solution on sustainable wastewater treatment through a minimal maintenance requirement.en
dc.description.degreePh. D.en
dc.format.mediumETDen
dc.identifier.othervt_gsexam:7245en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/70859en
dc.publisherVirginia Techen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectMicrobial fuel cellsen
dc.subjectWastewateren
dc.subjectEnergy recoveryen
dc.subjectFoulingen
dc.subjectOptimizationen
dc.titleChallege and Opportunities of Membrane Bioelctrochemical Reactors for Wastewater Treatmenten
dc.typeDissertationen
thesis.degree.disciplineCivil Engineeringen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
thesis.degree.leveldoctoralen
thesis.degree.namePh. D.en

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