Theileria orientalis Ikeda Genotype in Cattle, Virginia, USA

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dc.contributor.authorOakes, Vanessa J.en
dc.contributor.authorYabsley, Michael J.en
dc.contributor.authorSchwartz, Dianaen
dc.contributor.authorLeRoith, Tanyaen
dc.contributor.authorBissett, Carolynnen
dc.contributor.authorBroaddus, Charlesen
dc.contributor.authorSchlater, Jack L.en
dc.contributor.authorTodd, S. Michelleen
dc.contributor.authorBoes, Katie M.en
dc.contributor.authorBrookhart, Meghanen
dc.contributor.authorLahmers, Kevin K.en
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-06T16:51:55Zen
dc.date.available2022-01-06T16:51:55Zen
dc.date.issued2019-09en
dc.date.updated2022-01-06T16:51:51Zen
dc.description.abstractTheileria orientalis Ikeda genotype is a parasite that causes a disease in cattle that results in major economic issues in Asia, New Zealand, and Australia. The parasite is transmitted by Haemaphysalis longicornis ticks, which have recently been reported in numerous states throughout the eastern United States. Concurrently, cattle in Virginia showed clinical signs consistent with a hemoprotozoan infection. We used amplicons specific for the major piroplasm surface protein and small subunit rDNA of piroplasms to test blood samples from the cattle by PCR. Bidirectional Sanger sequencing showed sequences with 100% identity with T. orientalis Ikeda genotype 2 sequences. We detected the parasite in 3 unrelated herds and from various animals sampled at 2 time points. Although other benign T. orientalis genotypes are endemic to the United States, detection of T. orientalis Ikeda genotype might represent a risk for the cattle industry in Virginia.en
dc.description.versionPublished versionen
dc.format.extentPages 1653-1659en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier9 (Article number)en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3201/eid2509.190088en
dc.identifier.eissn1080-6059en
dc.identifier.issn1080-6040en
dc.identifier.issue9en
dc.identifier.orcidLeRoith, Tanya [0000-0002-1196-6949]en
dc.identifier.orcidLahmers, Kevin [0000-0002-5290-3426]en
dc.identifier.pmid31237835en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/107428en
dc.identifier.volume25en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherCenters for Disease Control and Preventionen
dc.relation.urihttp://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000482626000005&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=930d57c9ac61a043676db62af60056c1en
dc.relation.urihttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31237835%20https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6711211/pdf/19-0088.pdfen
dc.rightsPublic Domainen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/en
dc.subjectLife Sciences & Biomedicineen
dc.subjectImmunologyen
dc.subjectInfectious Diseasesen
dc.subjectINFECTIONen
dc.subjectIXODIDAEen
dc.subjectBUFFELIen
dc.subjectHaemaphysalis longicornisen
dc.subjectIkeda genotypeen
dc.subjectIxodidaeen
dc.subjectTheileria orientalisen
dc.subjectUnited Statesen
dc.subjectVirginiaen
dc.subjectanemiaen
dc.subjectcattleen
dc.subjectinfectious diseaseen
dc.subjectparasitesen
dc.subjecttheileriosisen
dc.subjecttick-borne infectionsen
dc.subjectticksen
dc.subjectvector-borne infectionsen
dc.subjectzoonosesen
dc.subjectMicrobiologyen
dc.subject1103 Clinical Sciencesen
dc.subject1108 Medical Microbiologyen
dc.subject1117 Public Health and Health Servicesen
dc.subject.meshAnimalsen
dc.subject.meshCattleen
dc.subject.meshIxodidaeen
dc.subject.meshTheileriaen
dc.subject.meshTheileriasisen
dc.subject.meshDisease Outbreaksen
dc.subject.meshGenotypeen
dc.subject.meshVirginiaen
dc.titleTheileria orientalis Ikeda Genotype in Cattle, Virginia, USAen
dc.title.serialEmerging Infectious Diseasesen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
dc.type.otherarticleen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Techen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Veterinary Medicineen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Veterinary Medicine/Biomedical Sciences and Pathobiologyen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/University Research Institutesen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/University Research Institutes/Fralin Life Sciencesen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Faculty of Health Sciencesen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/University Research Institutes/Fralin Life Sciences/Durelle Scotten

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