X-ray analysis of the time-softening property of a lead tin alloy

dc.contributor.authorWeaver, Bertha H.en
dc.contributor.departmentIndustrial Physicsen
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-24T17:21:45Zen
dc.date.available2022-05-24T17:21:45Zen
dc.date.issued1941en
dc.description.abstractThe purpose of this thesis has been the determination of the nature and cause of time-softening property of the lead-tin alloys in the solid solution range. An alloy of 19% tin, 81% lead was chosen as exhibiting the property to a degree suitable for observation of the accompanying phenomena. The investigation proceeded in three parts: (1) an observation of the time-softening property itself by means of series of hardness tests to determine the degree of change and the time required for its accomplishment; (2) a search for x-ray evidence of possible precipitation which might be apparent as a change in the lattice constant of the crystal; and (3) conductivity measurements as a further check on whether the solution concentration was changing. The results accordingly may be classified under the same three headings. The change in hardness of the lead-tin alloy under investigation is intimately related to its habit of precipitating some of the excess tin from the solid solution. Both the x-ray and the conductivity test results offer supporting evidence that precipitation does occur in conjunction with the softening effect. Apparently also the softening effect observed in the lead-tin alloy is a definite phenomenon distinct from the “over-aging” effect in which an alloy aged at high temperature increases rapidly in hardness until a certain critical hardness is reached, after which softening sets in.en
dc.description.degreeM.S.en
dc.format.extent4 unnumbered pages, 73 leaves, 1 unnumbered leavesen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/110230en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherVirginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Instituteen
dc.relation.isformatofOCLC# 30407165en
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subject.lccLD5655.V855 1941.W438en
dc.subject.lcshLead-tin alloysen
dc.subject.lcshX-rays -- Diffractionen
dc.titleX-ray analysis of the time-softening property of a lead tin alloyen
dc.typeThesisen
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
thesis.degree.disciplineIndustrial Physicsen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Instituteen
thesis.degree.levelmastersen
thesis.degree.nameM.S.en

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