A study of the reactivity effects of the V. P. I. nuclear reactor

dc.contributor.authorParker, Judson Wesleyen
dc.contributor.departmentNuclear Science and Engineeringen
dc.date.accessioned2016-04-21T15:35:11Zen
dc.date.available2016-04-21T15:35:11Zen
dc.date.issued1969en
dc.description.abstractOnce a reactor is critical and at a constant power level, the net reactivity at any time is zero. The major contributions to changes of reactivity in the V.P.I. Argonaut reactor are: 1) Fuel and coolant temperature changes 2) Graphite temperature changes 3) Xenon poisoning The control rods have to be continuously positioned so that the total reactivity change of these parameters is nullified. The reactivity effects of the fuel and coolant have been combined into one temperature coefficient because for this investigation they are assumed to have simultaneous temperature changes. An experiment was conducted to measure the temperature coefficient of fuel and coolant which was found to be negative. The temperature coefficient for graphite was measured by installing heaters in two graphite blocks which were placed in the core. This experiment showed the reactivity effect of the graphite to be positive. The reactivity effect due to xenon poisoning was calculated using the xenon-iodine equations. The results of these experiments and calculations were used to predict the position of the control rods during long power operation. The predicted position was in good agreement with the actual position.en
dc.description.degreeMaster of Scienceen
dc.format.extentiv, 44 leavesen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/70537en
dc.language.isoen_USen
dc.publisherVirginia Polytechnic Instituteen
dc.relation.isformatofOCLC# 7755126en
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectVirginia Polytechnic Institute. -- Equipment and suppliesen
dc.subject.lccLD5655.V855 1969.P34en
dc.subject.lcshNuclear reactorsen
dc.titleA study of the reactivity effects of the V. P. I. nuclear reactoren
dc.typeThesisen
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
thesis.degree.disciplineNuclear Science and Engineeringen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Instituteen
thesis.degree.levelmastersen
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen

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